HomeVaraha PuranaAdhyaya 136Shloka 113
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Varaha Purana 136.113 — Adhyaya 136, Shloka 113

A Sūtra-like Manual of Expiations for Ritual Transgressions

एष जप्यः प्रमाणं च सन्ध्योपासनमेव च ॥ कल्यमुत्थाय पठते मम लोकं स गच्छति ॥

eṣa japyaḥ pramāṇaṁ ca sandhyopāsanam eva ca || kalyam utthāya paṭhate mama lokaṁ sa gacchati

یہ جَپ کے لائق ہے اور معتبر عمل ہے—بلکہ یہی سندھیا اُپاسنا (شفق کی عبادت) ہے؛ جو سحر کے وقت اٹھ کر اسے پڑھتا ہے وہ میرے لوک کو پہنچتا ہے۔

eṣaḥthis (hymn/thing)
eṣaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootetad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPronoun (सर्वनाम), Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन)
japyaḥto be recited (as japa)
japyaḥ:
Vidheyaviśeṣaṇa (विधेय-विशेषण)
TypeVerb
Rootjap (धातु)
FormGerundive (तव्यत्/यत्), Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन); ‘to be muttered/recited’
pramāṇamauthority; valid means
pramāṇam:
Pradhāna (विधेय/प्रधान)
TypeNoun
Rootpramāṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Nominative/Accusative (प्रथमा/1 or द्वितीया/2), Singular (एकवचन); predicate noun
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक)
sandhyā-upāsanamworship at twilight (sandhyā)
sandhyā-upāsanam:
Pradhāna (विधेय/प्रधान)
TypeNoun
Rootsandhyā + upāsana (प्रातिपदिक)
FormCompound (तत्पुरुष: sandhyāyāḥ upāsanam), Neuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Nominative/Accusative (प्रथमा/1 or द्वितीया/2), Singular (एकवचन)
evaindeed; only
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
FormEmphatic particle (अवधारण निपात)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक)
kalyamin the morning
kalyam:
Kāla-adhikaraṇa (काल-अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootkalya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormAdverb (कालवाचक अव्यय): ‘in the morning’
utthāyahaving risen
utthāya:
Pūrvakāla-kriyā (पूर्वकाल-क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootut-thā (धातु)
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (क्त्वान्त/ल्यप्), ‘having risen’
paṭhatereads
paṭhate:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootpaṭh (धातु)
FormPresent (लट्), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)
mamamy
mama:
Sambandha (षष्ठी-सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPronoun (अस्मद्), Genitive (षष्ठी/6), Singular (एकवचन)
lokamworld; realm
lokam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootloka (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Accusative (द्वितीया/2), Singular (एकवचन)
saḥhe
saḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPronoun (सर्वनाम), Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन)
gacchatigoes; attains
gacchati:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootgam (धातु)
FormPresent (लट्), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)

Varāha (default dialogue framework)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":true}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false,"speaker_role":"instructor"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false,"krishna_connection":"Vaiṣṇava soteriology (‘my world’ = Viṣṇu/Varāha-loka); no Mathurā marker."}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"instruction_summary":"The text/mantra is to be practiced as japa and treated as a valid sandhyā-like observance; dawn-recitation leads to the Lord’s loka.","karmic_consequence":"Observance yields sāyujya/attainment of the Lord’s realm (mama loka); neglect loses this promised gati."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":true,"vrata_name":"Prātaḥ-pāṭha-japa-niyama (dawn recitation as japa/sandhyopāsanā)","tithi_month":"Daily at dawn (prātaḥ-kāla / brahma-muhūrta)","promised_fruit":"Attainment of Varāha’s/Vaiṣṇava realm (mama loka-gamana)."}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"upāsanā (practice-oriented)","core_concept":"Śabda-upāsanā can stand as a complete daily worship (sandhyā-equivalent) when performed with regularity and faith.","practical_application":"Integrate recitation into daily sandhyā routine: bathe, sit facing east, japa/recite with attention, conclude with dedication (arpana) to Varāha."}

Subject Matter: ["Ritual Practice","Ethics"]

Primary Rasa: śānta

Secondary Rasa: bhakti

Type: ritual-temporal setting

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 136.122 (dawn recitation), 136.123-124 (praise and purification), 136.126 (proper audience)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"At dawn, a practitioner performs sandhyā-like worship with a scripture/mantra: seated facing the rising sun, water vessel nearby; a distant vision of Vaikuṇṭha/Varāha-loka opens above.","item_prompts":["rising sun","seated worshipper facing east","water pot and spoon (ācamanī)","prayer beads (japa-mālā)","scripture","visionary celestial gateway/lotus-world above"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: stylized sunrise; devotee in profile; luminous upper register showing a Vaishnava realm; restrained ornamentation.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: gold-leaf sunrise and celestial arch; ornate haloed realm above; rich altar objects in foreground.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: elegant dawn landscape; detailed ritual implements; soft depiction of the upper-world vision.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: crisp mountain-dawn palette; small figure by a riverbank; delicate cloud-window revealing the Lord’s loka."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"ritual, focused, aspirational","suggested_raga":"Bhairavi","pace":"measured","voice_tone":"firm, devotional, slightly formal"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Ritual
V
Vaiṣṇavism

FAQs

It links Purāṇic recitation with established Vedic-adjacent daily rites (sandhyā), showing how Purāṇas positioned their practices within broader ritual culture.

No earthly geographic location is named; “mama loka” is a cosmological destination rather than a place on a map.

Adopt disciplined daily practice (dawn recitation/japa) as part of a regulated life of observance.

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