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Varaha Purana 11.3 — Adhyaya 11, Shloka 3

Hospitality at Gauramukha’s Hermitage and the Power of the Wish-Fulfilling Jewel

तस्य प्रविष्टस्य ततो राज्ञः परमहर्षितः । चकार पूजां धर्मात्मा तदा गौरमुखो मुनिः ॥ ११.३ ॥

tasya praviṣṭasya tato rājñaḥ paramaharṣitaḥ | cakāra pūjāṃ dharmātmā tadā gauramukho muniḥ || 11.3 ||

جب بادشاہ داخل ہوا تو دین دار مُنی گورمکھ نہایت مسرور ہوا اور اس نے اسی وقت اس کی پوجا و آدر کیا۔

tasyaof him
tasya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी (Genitive), एकवचन; सर्वनाम
praviṣṭasyaof (him) having entered
praviṣṭasya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeVerb
Rootpraviṣṭa (कृदन्त, √viś with pra-, क्त)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त (Past Passive Participle) used adjectivally; पुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी, एकवचन—‘having entered/of the one who entered’
tatasthen
tatas:
Kāla (काल)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottatas (अव्यय)
Formअव्ययम्—अनुक्रम (thereupon)
rājñaḥof the king
rājñaḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootrājan (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी, एकवचन
parama-harṣitaḥgreatly delighted
parama-harṣitaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootparama + harṣita (कृदन्त, √hṛṣ, क्त)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; कर्मधारयः—‘परमं हर्षितः’
cakāradid; performed
cakāra:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√kṛ (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपदम्
pūjāmworship; honoring
pūjām:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootpūjā (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन
dharmātmārighteous-minded
dharmātmā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootdharma + ātman (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; बहुव्रीहिः—‘धर्मः आत्मा यस्य’ (righteous-souled)
tadāthen
tadā:
Kāla (काल)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottadā (अव्यय)
Formअव्ययम्—कालवाचक (then)
gaura-mukhaḥGauramukha
gaura-mukhaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootgaura + mukha (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; कर्मधारयः/नाम—‘गौरं मुखं यस्य’ (proper name)
muniḥthe sage
muniḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootmuni (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन

Varāha (default narrative framework; explicit speaker not stated in this fragment)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false,"specific_site":"Gauramukha-āśrama (hospitality scene)"}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"varnashrama","instruction_summary":"A sage/householder of dharma should perform pūjā and respectful reception (satkāra) for a guest—especially a worthy visitor—upon arrival.","karmic_consequence":"Following: guest becomes pleased, dharma is strengthened, merit accrues; breaking: atithi-doṣa, loss of puṇya and social-spiritual disorder."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"dharma as embodied practice","core_concept":"Dharma is not abstract: it appears as concrete acts—welcome, honor, and joyful service.","practical_application":"Treat visitors (teachers, elders, seekers) with timely respect—seat, water, kind words—according to one’s means."}

Subject Matter: ["Ethics","Cultural Heritage","Ritual Practice"]

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: sringara

Type: Āśrama courtyard/ritual space

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 11.11.4 (svāgata-atikriyā and provision of food)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Sage Gauramukha, delighted, performs a formal welcome—offering water, seat, and honor—to the entering king.","item_prompts":["sage with matted hair and staff/kamaṇḍalu","king seated respectfully","arghya vessel, water pot, offering tray","simple kuśa seat or wooden seat","small sacred fire or lamp"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: expressive sage and king, ritual vessels prominent, warm ochres and greens, stylized gestures of offering.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: sage offering arghya, gold-leaf on vessels and ornaments, rich textile patterns, frontal iconic arrangement.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: elegant hospitality tableau, fine jewelry on king, subtle halo for sage, detailed utensils.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: intimate courtyard scene, delicate faces, minimal architecture, emphasis on gesture and relationship."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"reverent and cordial","suggested_raga":"Shree","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"warm, respectful, narrative clarity"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Narrative
D
Dharma Ethics
S
Sanskrit Philology

FAQs

It reflects a common Purāṇic narrative motif: the formal reception of a ruler by an ascetic authority figure, illustrating ideals of courtly-ascetic relations and ritualized hospitality.

No geographic location is named in this verse fragment; it focuses on the encounter between the king and the sage Gauramukha.

The verse foregrounds dharmic conduct expressed through respectful reception (pūjā) and disciplined social etiquette, presenting hospitality and honor as ethical practices.

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