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Varaha Purana 101.3 — Adhyaya 101, Shloka 3

The Eulogy and Procedure of the ‘Rasadhenu’ (Sugarcane-Juice Cow) Donation

तुरीयांशेन वत्सं तु तत्पार्श्वे स्थापयेत्सुधीः ॥ इक्षुदण्डमयाः पादा रजतस्य खुरैर्युताः ॥

turīyāṃśena vatsaṃ tu tatpārśve sthāpayet sudhīḥ || ikṣudaṇḍa-mayāḥ pādā rajatasya khurair yutāḥ ||

چوتھے حصے کے پیمانے سے دانا شخص بچھڑے کو اس کے پہلو میں رکھے؛ اس کے پاؤں گنے کے ڈنڈوں سے بنیں اور کھُر چاندی کے لگے ہوں۔

turīya-aṃśenawith a fourth part
turīya-aṃśena:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootturīya (प्रातिपदिक) + aṃśa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Singular (एकवचन); तत्पुरुषः—turīyasya aṃśaḥ ‘a fourth part’
vatsamthe calf
vatsam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootvatsa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
tuthen/indeed
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात)
tat-pārśveat its side
tat-pārśve:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) + pārśva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular (एकवचन); तत्पुरुषः—tasya pārśve ‘at its side’
sthāpayetshould place/set
sthāpayet:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√sthā (धातु) + ṇic (causative)
FormCausative (णिजन्त), Optative/vidhi-liṅ (विधिलिङ्), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)
sudhīḥthe intelligent one
sudhīḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsudhī (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
ikṣu-daṇḍa-mayāḥmade of sugarcane-stalks
ikṣu-daṇḍa-mayāḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootikṣu (प्रातिपदिक) + daṇḍa (प्रातिपदिक) + maya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन); तत्पुरुषः—ikṣudaṇḍaiḥ mayāḥ ‘made of sugarcane-stalks’
pādāḥfeet/legs
pādāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootpāda (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन)
rajatasyaof silver
rajatasya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootrajata (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular (एकवचन)
khuraiḥwith hooves
khuraiḥ:
Sahakāraka (सहकारक)
TypeNoun
Rootkhura (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Plural (बहुवचन)
yutāḥjoined/provided with
yutāḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Root√yuj (धातु)
FormPast passive participle (क्त), Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन); agrees with pādāḥ

Varāha

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false,"aspect_highlighted":"None","boar_form_detail":"None","earth_interaction":"None"}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false,"speaker_role":"instructor","bhu_devi_state":"None","key_question":"None"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false,"specific_site":"None","parikrama_context":"None","krishna_connection":"None"}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"dana","instruction_summary":"Construct the ritual ‘juice-cow’ (rasadhenu) to prescribed measure, placing a calf at its side; fashion legs from sugarcane with silver hooves.","karmic_consequence":"Accurate, reverent performance of prescribed dāna yields merit (puṇya) and prosperity; negligence or deviation diminishes the fruit and is treated as defective gift (dāna-doṣa)."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false,"vrata_name":"None","tithi_month":"None","promised_fruit":"None"}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":true,"symbolic_interpretation":"The ‘cow’ assembled from auspicious substances functions as a microcosmic yajña-body: the donor ritually ‘reconstitutes’ abundance (rasa) into a sacred form, echoing Purāṇic themes of cosmic restoration.","yajna_varaha_imagery":"Sugarcane-legs (ikṣu) suggest soma/juice-support of sacrifice; silver hooves imply lunar/śukla purity stabilizing the rite; calf-at-side signifies continuity of dharma and generativity of giving.","vedantic_connection":"Dāna as karma-yoga: transforming material wealth into sattvic offering reduces possessiveness (ahaṅkāra-mamatā) and aligns action with īśvara-arpana."}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"karma-yoga / dharma of giving","core_concept":"Right measure and right intention make a gift spiritually efficacious.","practical_application":"When performing dāna, follow śāstric specifications carefully and cultivate a non-possessive, devotional mindset."}

Subject Matter: ["Ethics","Cultural Heritage"]

Primary Rasa: śānta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Type: None

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 101.4–101.7 (continued construction details of rasadhenu)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A ritual artisan/donor measures out a quarter portion and places a small calf beside a constructed ceremonial cow whose legs are sugarcane stalks ending in silver hooves.","item_prompts":["ritual cow effigy","calf placed at side","sugarcane-stalk legs","silver hooves","measuring gesture (one-fourth)","altar space with vessels"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: warm earthy palette; stylized donor-priest figures; ornate cow-effigy with sugarcane legs and gleaming silver hooves; flat decorative background with ritual motifs.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore style: central cow-effigy with raised gesso and gold highlights on hooves and ornaments; donor figure offering; rich reds/greens; temple-like arch framing.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style: delicate linework; soft shading; refined jewelry on the effigy; calm ritual interior; emphasis on measured placement of the calf.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari style: lyrical pastoral-ritual courtyard; detailed sugarcane texture; silver hooves rendered bright; gentle figures with expressive faces; minimal architecture."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional and auspicious","suggested_raga":"Madhyamāvati","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"clear, didactic, steady"}

C
Classical Literature
D
Dharmaśāstra
R
Ritual Studies
M
Material Culture

FAQs

It preserves technical craft-like details (materials and fittings) that inform the study of ritual object fabrication and symbolic valuation of metals in gift-rites.

No geographic location is named in this verse.

The instruction emphasizes precision and intentionality in charitable gifting—proper proportions and appropriate materials.

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