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Skanda Purana — Prabhasa Khanda, Shloka 6

मूर्त्तिस्थः पूज्यते येन विधानेन महेश्वरि । द्वादशात्मा यथा सूर्यस्तत्ते वक्ष्याम्यशेषतः

mūrttisthaḥ pūjyate yena vidhānena maheśvari | dvādaśātmā yathā sūryastatte vakṣyāmyaśeṣataḥ

اے مہیشوری! جس विधان کے مطابق مورتی میں مستقر سورج کی پوجا کی جاتی ہے—جو بارہ گونہ ذات والا ہے—وہ سب میں تمہیں پوری طرح بتاؤں گا۔

mūrttisthaḥstanding in (the) image/form
mūrttisthaḥ:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootmūrti (प्रातिपदिक) + stha (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (मूर्तौ स्थितः)
pūjyateis worshipped
pūjyate:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootpūj (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; कर्मणि प्रयोगः (Passive)
yenaby which
yena:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootyad (प्रातिपदिक/सर्वनाम)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन
vidhānenaby the procedure/rite
vidhānena:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootvidhāna (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन
maheśvariO Maheshvari
maheśvari:
Sambodhana (Address/सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootmaheśvarī (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन (8th/Vocative), एकवचन
dvādaśātmāhaving twelve forms
dvādaśātmā:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootdvādaśa (प्रातिपदिक) + ātman (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (द्वादशानाम् आत्मा/स्वरूपम् यस्य)
yathāas, just as
yathā:
Sambandha (Relation/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootyathā (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; उपमान/प्रकारवाचक (comparative ‘as/just as’)
sūryaḥthe Sun
sūryaḥ:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsūrya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
tatthat (matter)
tat:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Roottad (प्रातिपदिक/सर्वनाम)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
teto you
te:
Sampradana (Recipient/सम्प्रदान)
TypeNoun
Roottvad (प्रातिपदिक/सर्वनाम)
Formचतुर्थी (4th/Dative), एकवचन
vakṣyāmiI shall tell
vakṣyāmi:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootvac (धातु)
Formलृट् (Simple Future), उत्तमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपदम्
aśeṣataḥcompletely, in full
aśeṣataḥ:
Kriya-visheshana (Adverbial/क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootaśeṣa (प्रातिपदिक) + tas (तसिल् प्रत्यय)
Formअव्यय; तसिलन्त-अव्यय (adverbial ‘entirely/without remainder’)

Īśvara (Śiva)

Tirtha: Prabhāsa-kṣetra

Type: kshetra

Listener: Mahādevī (Pārvatī)

Scene: A Sūrya icon in a shrine, with twelve radiating petals or twelve small attendant solar forms around the central disc; the officiant prepares to explain the full procedure to Mahādevī.

S
Sūrya
M
Mūrti (icon)
D
Dvādaśātmā (twelvefold Sun)

FAQs

The transcendent Sun can be approached through consecrated form (mūrti), and understanding his twelvefold manifestation deepens reverent worship.

Arkasthala/Prabhāsakṣetra remains the implied ritual-geography where this Sūrya-mūrti worship is taught.

Mūrti-pūjā of Sūrya is explicitly indicated, with a promise to detail the full vidhāna and the twelvefold aspect.