क्रोधं द्वेषं भयं शाठ्यं पैशुन्य मसदाग्रहम् । कौटिल्यं दंभमुद्वेगं यत्नेन परिवर्जय
krodhaṃ dveṣaṃ bhayaṃ śāṭhyaṃ paiśunya masadāgraham | kauṭilyaṃ daṃbhamudvegaṃ yatnena parivarjaya
کوشش کے ساتھ غصہ، نفرت، خوف، فریب، چغلی، باطل پر اصرار، کجی، ریاکاری اور اضطراب کو ترک کر دو۔
Unspecified elder/teacher figure in Brahmottarakhaṇḍa (didactic instruction)
Scene: A teacher instructs a disciple; behind them symbolic ‘inner foes’ appear as shadowy figures labeled anger, deceit, slander, hypocrisy, agitation, being dismissed by the disciple’s calm posture.
Purity of character requires deliberate rejection of inner vices and harmful social behaviors like slander and hypocrisy.
None; the focus is ethical purification.
No ritual; it prescribes moral self-restraint and mental discipline.