Adhyaya 17 Mantra 93 - Shukla Yajurveda | Urdu | Vedapath

Various Rishis

Mantra 93

Rishi: Traditionally ascribed within the Vājasaneyin transmission to the ritual lineage (often linked to Yājñavalkya in later attribution); specific ṛṣi not marked in the provided excerpt.

Devata: Ājya/Apas (ghee as waters), with Agni as the receiving deity by ritual function.

Chandas: Triṣṭubh (by cadence and pāda length; typical of RV-style ājya-dhārā hymnic diction).

Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

ए॒ता अ॑र्षन्ति॒ हृद्या॑त्समु॒द्राच्छ॒तव्र॑जा रि॒पुणा॒ नाव॒चक्षे॑ । घृ॒तस्य॒ धारा॑ अ॒भि चा॑कशीमि हिर॒ण्ययो॑ वेत॒सो मध्य॑ आसाम्

Transliteration

etā́ arṣanti hṛ́dyāt samudrā́c chatá-vrajā ripúṇā ná avacákṣe | ghṛtásya dhā́rā abhí cākāśīmi hiraṇyáyo vetáso mádhya āsām ||

Translation

These flow forth from the heart, from the ocean, manifold in their hundred channels; the foe beholdeth them not so as to abase them. The streams of clarified butter—these I steadfastly behold—golden, reed-like, in the midst of them.

Padapatha (Word Analysis)

ए॒ताः । अ॒र्ष॒न्ति॒ । हृद्य॑ात् । स॒मु॒द्रात् । श॒त-व्र॑जाः । रि॒पुणा॑ । न । अ॒व॒चक्षे॑ । घृ॒तस्य॑ । धारा॑ः । अ॒भि । चा॒क॒शी॒मि॒ । हि॒र॒ण्ययः॑ । वे॒त॒सः । मध्ये॑ । आ॒सा॒म्

Word by Word

एताःthese (f.)

अर्षन्तिthey flow / rush

हृद्याःheart-pleasing, delightful

समुद्रात्from the ocean

शतव्रजाःhaving a hundred enclosures/paths

रिपुणाby/with an enemy

नnot

अवचक्षेI behold / I perceive

घृतस्यof ghee

धाराःstreams

अभिtowards, upon

चाकशीमिI look upon / I behold

हिरण्ययःgolden

वेतसःreed / cane

मध्येin the middle

आसाम्of these (f.)

Entities Mentioned

Ājya (clarified butter as sacred oblation)

Āpas (Waters)

Agni

Ritual Context

Viniyoga (Ritual Application)

Commentary Summary

Philosophical Concepts

Vedic Cosmology

Academic Analysis

Cross References

Yogic Application

Chanting Notes