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Shiva Purana — Rudra Samhita, Shloka 35

शिवस्तुतिवर्णनम् (Śiva-stuti-varṇanam) — “Description of Hymns in Praise of Śiva”

तेषामधर्मनिष्ठानां दैत्यानां देवसत्तम । पुरत्रयविनाशं च करिष्येऽहं न संशयः

teṣāmadharmaniṣṭhānāṃ daityānāṃ devasattama | puratrayavināśaṃ ca kariṣye'haṃ na saṃśayaḥ

اے بہترینِ دیوتا! جو دَیتیہ ادھرم میں جمے ہوئے ہیں، اُن کے تری پور کا وِناش بھی میں ہی کروں گا—اس میں کوئی شک نہیں۔

teṣāmof those
teṣām:
Visheshana (Adjective/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Roottad (तद्)
FormMasculine, Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Plural
adharmaniṣṭhānāmdevoted to unrighteousness
adharmaniṣṭhānām:
Visheshana (Adjective/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootadharmaniṣṭha (अधर्मनिष्ठ)
FormMasculine, Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Plural
daityānāmof the demons
daityānām:
Sambandha (Relation/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootdaitya (दैत्य)
FormMasculine, Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Plural
devasattamaO best of gods
devasattama:
Sambodhana (Address/सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootdevasattama (देवसत्तम)
FormMasculine, Vocative (सम्बोधन), Singular
puratrayavināśamdestruction of the three cities
puratrayavināśam:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootpuratrayavināśa (पुरत्रयविनाश)
FormMasculine, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular
caand
ca:
null
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (च)
FormConjunction (समुच्चय)
kariṣyeI will do
kariṣye:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootkṛ (कृ)
FormLrt (Future/लृट्), 1st Person (उत्तमपुरुष), Singular, Atmanepada
ahamI
aham:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (अस्मद्)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
nanot
na:
null
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (न)
FormParticle (निपात)
saṃśayaḥdoubt
saṃśayaḥ:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsaṃśaya (संशय)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular

Śiva (as the divine agent who resolves to destroy Tripura)

Tattva Level: pati

Shiva Form: Tripurāntaka

Sthala Purana: Tripuradahana is a pan-Śaiva mythic episode rather than a single jyotirliṅga-sthala: the devas, unable to subdue the adharmic daityas in the three aerial/fortified cities, seek Śiva; Śiva becomes Tripurāntaka and destroys Tripura at the destined moment.

Significance: Recalling Tripurāntaka is traditionally linked with removal of inner ‘threefold’ impurities (āṇava, karma, māyā) by Śiva’s decisive grace-through-destruction.

Type: stotra

Role: destructive

Ś
Śiva
D
Dāityas
D
Devas (addressed as 'devasattama')
T
Tripura (Puratraya)

FAQs

In Purāṇic theology, Tripura often functions as a moral-cosmological symbol: entrenched adharma becomes structurally fortified (as ‘cities’), requiring divine agency to restore dharma. The verse frames Śiva’s act not as arbitrary violence but as the re-establishment of cosmic order, where the dissolution of adharma is presented as a necessary corrective within the sacred economy of the universe.