Rig Veda 8.61.7 — Mandala 8, Sukta 61, Mantra 7
Sukta 8.61
Devata: Indra
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
त्वं ह्येहि चेरवे विदा भगं वसुत्तये । उद्वावृषस्व मघवन्गविष्टय उदिन्द्राश्वमिष्टये ॥
Transliteration
tváṃ hy éhi cérave vidā́ bhágaṃ vásuttaye | úd vā́vṛṣasva maghavan gáviṣṭaya úd índrā́śvam iṣṭáye ||
Translation
Come indeed to the moving seeker; reveal the Bhaga, the portion of delight, for our increase of true wealth. Rise up and pour yourself out, O Maghavan, for the winning of the Rays; rise up, O Indra, for the winning of the Horse-force.
Word by Word
त्वम्you
त्वम्:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
हिindeed, for
हि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि (निपात)
एहिcome!
एहि:
—
TypeVerb
Rootइ (धातु)
चेरवेto the singer/suppliant
चेरवे:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun
Rootचेरु (प्रातिपदिक; ‘भिक्षु/याचक/स्तुतिकर्तृ’ अर्थे; RV-प्रयोग)
विदाknow; find out
विदा:
—
TypeVerb
Rootविद् (धातु) / विद्- (कृदन्त-आधार)
भगम्fortune, share, bounty
भगम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootभग (प्रातिपदिक)
वसुत्तयेfor wealth/prosperity
वसुत्तये:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun
Rootवसु + त्ति (प्रातिपदिक; ‘वसुत्ति’ = wealth/possession; दत्त-प्रत्यय-निष्पन्न भाव)
उत्up, forth
उत्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउत् (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
वand
व:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootव (निपात)
आवृषस्वpour forth; rain down
आवृषस्व:
—
TypeVerb
Rootवृष् (धातु) + आ (उपसर्ग)
मघवन्O bountiful one (Indra)
मघवन्:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (epithet)
Rootमघवन् (प्रातिपदिक; इन्द्रस्य विशेषणम्)
गविष्टयेfor the winning of cattle
गविष्टये:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun
Rootगविष्टि (प्रातिपदिक; ‘गवेषणा/गवां प्राप्तिः’)
उत्up, forth
उत्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउत् (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
इन्द्रO Indra
इन्द्र:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
अश्वम्horse
अश्वम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootअश्व (प्रातिपदिक)
इष्टयेfor the sacrifice/desired attainment
इष्टये:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun
Rootइष्टि (प्रातिपदिक; ‘यज्ञ/याग/इच्छित-प्राप्ति’)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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