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Rig Veda 7.6.5: Mandala 7, Sukta 6, Mantra 5

Sukta 7.6

Rishi: Vasiṣṭha
Devata: Agni
Chandas: Triṣṭubh

यो देह्यो अनमयद्वधस्नैर्यो अर्यपत्नीरुषसश्चकार । स निरुध्या नहुषो यह्वो अग्निर्विशश्चक्रे बलिहृतः सहोभिः ॥

yó dehyò anámayad vadhasnáir yó aryápatnīr uṣásaś cakā́ra | sá nirúdhyā náhuṣo yahvó agnír víśaś cakre balihṛ́taḥ sáhobhiḥ ||

He who healed the needy with slaying-powers, he who made the Dawns the spouses of the Arya (the noble aspiration). That far-striding Agni, holding back the adverse, made the peoples bearers of offering by his strengths.

यःwho (he who)
यः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
देह्यःthe embodied one / the one in a body
देह्यः:
Kartā
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootदेह्य (प्रातिपदिक; ‘देहिन्/देह्य’ प्रकारः)
अनमयत्bowed down / made (them) bend
अनमयत्:
Karma
TypeVerb
Rootनम् (धातु) + अ (उपसर्गः) → अनमयति
वधस्नैःwith weapons / with slaying instruments
वधस्नैः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootवधस्नि (प्रातिपदिक)
यःwho
यः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अर्यपत्नीर्the wives of the Arya (Aryan women)
अर्यपत्नीर्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअर्यपत्नी (प्रातिपदिक)
उषसःthe dawns
उषसः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootउषस् (प्रातिपदिक)
चकारmade / fashioned / brought about
चकार:
Karma
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु)
सःhe
सः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
निरुध्याhaving restrained / after confining
निरुध्या:
Karaṇa
TypeVerbal indeclinable (absolutive)
Rootरुध् (धातु) + नि (उपसर्गः) → निरुध्य (क्त्वा-भावे/ल्यप्)
नहुषःNahusha (a foe/figure named Nahusha)
नहुषः:
Karma
TypeProper Noun
Rootनहुष (प्रातिपदिक; नाम)
यह्वःmighty / impetuous
यह्वः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootयह्व (प्रातिपदिक)
अग्निःAgni
अग्निः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि (प्रातिपदिक)
विशःthe clans / settlements / peoples
विशः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootविश् (प्रातिपदिक)
चक्रेmade / rendered
चक्रे:
Karma
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु)
बलिहृतःtribute-bearers / bringers of offering
बलिहृतः:
Karma
TypeNoun (agent) / Adjective
Rootबलिहृत् (प्रातिपदिक; ‘बलिं हरति’)
सहोभिःwith powers / with mights
सहोभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootसहस् (प्रातिपदिक)

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