Rig Veda 7.32.15 — Mandala 7, Sukta 32, Mantra 15
Sukta 7.32
Rishi: Vasiṣṭha
Devata: Indra
Chandas: Triṣṭubh
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
मघोनः स्म वृत्रहत्येषु चोदय ये ददति प्रिया वसु । तव प्रणीती हर्यश्व सूरिभिर्विश्वा तरेम दुरिता ॥
Transliteration
maghónaḥ sma vṛtrahátyeṣu codaya yé dádati priyā́ vásu | táva práṇītī hary-aśva sūríbhir víśvā tarema duritā́ ||
Translation
Urge on, in the slayings of the Coverer, those bounteous ones who give the dear riches. By your leading, O Indra of the tawny steeds, with the illumined seers may we cross beyond all difficult passages.
Word by Word
मघोनःof the bountiful one (Indra)
मघोनः:
सम्बन्ध (Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootमघवन् (प्रातिपदिक)
स्मindeed; surely
स्म:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootस्म (निपात)
वृत्रहत्येषुin the Vṛtra-slayings (battles)
वृत्रहत्येषु:
अधिकारण
TypeNoun
Rootवृत्रहत्य (प्रातिपदिक: वृत्र-हत्य ‘Vṛtra-slaying’)
चोदयimpel; urge
चोदय:
क्रिया (आज्ञा)
TypeVerb
Rootचुद् (धातु)
येwho (those who)
ये:
कर्तृ (ददति-क्रियायाः)
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
ददतिthey give
ददति:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootदा (धातु)
प्रियाःdear; pleasing
प्रियाः:
कर्म (ददति-क्रियायाः; वसु इति सह)
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रिय (प्रातिपदिक)
वसूgoods; wealth
वसू:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootवसु (प्रातिपदिक)
तवyour
तव:
सम्बन्ध
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
प्रणीतीby (your) guidance/leading
प्रणीती:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootप्रणीति (प्रातिपदिक; प्र-नी ‘leading, guidance’)
हर्यश्वO you of tawny steeds
हर्यश्व:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (vocative epithet)
Rootहर्यश्व (प्रातिपदिक; इन्द्रस्य विशेषण)
सूरिभिःwith patrons; with chiefs
सूरिभिः:
सह/करण (सहभावः)
TypeNoun
Rootसूरि (प्रातिपदिक)
विश्वाःall
विश्वाः:
कर्म (तरेम-क्रियायाः)
TypeAdjective
Rootविश्व (प्रातिपदिक)
तरेमmay we cross over
तरेम:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootतॄ (धातु)
दुरिताःdifficulties; misfortunes; sins
दुरिताः:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootदुरित (प्रातिपदिक)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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