The Glory of Vārāṇasī
Catalogue of Tīrthas and a Liṅga-Installation Episode
गयातीर्थं परं तीर्थं तीर्थं चैव महानदी । नारायणपरं तीर्थं वायुतीर्थमनुत्तमम्
gayātīrthaṃ paraṃ tīrthaṃ tīrthaṃ caiva mahānadī | nārāyaṇaparaṃ tīrthaṃ vāyutīrthamanuttamam
گیا-تیرتھ برترین تیرتھ ہے، اور عظیم ندی بھی ایک تیرتھ ہی ہے۔ نارائن کے نام پر وقف تیرتھ مقدّس ہے، اور وایو-تیرتھ بے مثال ہے۔
Unspecified in the provided excerpt (context needed from Adhyaya 37 framing dialogue).
Primary Rasa: adbhuta
Secondary Rasa: karuna
Type: tirtha
Sandhi Resolution Notes: चैव = च + एव; वायुतीर्थमनुत्तमम् = वायुतीर्थम् + अनुत्तमम्
It ranks certain pilgrimage sites as especially potent—placing Gayā as “supreme” and describing the Vāyu-tīrtha as “unsurpassed,” while also affirming the sanctity of a major river and a tīrtha centered on Nārāyaṇa.
It frames tīrthas not only as geographic sites but as devotional centers: a place becomes exceptionally sacred when it is explicitly connected with Nārāyaṇa (Viṣṇu), aligning pilgrimage with Vaiṣṇava bhakti.
It encourages pilgrimage and reverence for specific holy places—especially those associated with major deities (Nārāyaṇa, Vāyu) and renowned sacred geography (Gayā, a great river).