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Shloka 16

The Crushing of the Traipuras

Gaṇeśa’s Battle with Tripura’s Son

विशिखैरर्धचंद्रैश्च क्षुरप्रैर्भल्लकैस्तथा । तांस्तु चिच्छेद धर्मात्मा पुनर्विव्याध तं शरैः

viśikhairardhacaṃdraiśca kṣuraprairbhallakaistathā | tāṃstu ciccheda dharmātmā punarvivyādha taṃ śaraiḥ

بےکانٹے تیروں، ہلال سَر نیزوں، استرے کی دھار جیسے ہتھیاروں اور بھلّک تیروں سے اُس دھرماتما نے اُنہیں کاٹ ڈالا؛ پھر اسی دشمن کو دوبارہ اپنے تیروں سے چھید دیا۔

विशिखैःwith barbed arrows
विशिखैः:
करण (Karaṇa/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootविशिख (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), बहुवचन
अर्धचन्द्रैःwith half-moon (shaped) arrows
अर्धचन्द्रैः:
करण (Karaṇa/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootअर्ध (प्रातिपदिक) + चन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formकर्मधारय-समास (अर्धः चन्द्रः इव); पुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), बहुवचन
and
:
समुच्चय (connector/समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय (conjunction)
क्षुरप्रैःwith razor-edged arrows
क्षुरप्रैः:
करण (Karaṇa/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootक्षुरप्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), बहुवचन
भल्लकैःwith bhallaka arrows
भल्लकैः:
करण (Karaṇa/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootभल्लक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), बहुवचन
तथाlikewise
तथा:
क्रियाविशेषण (Manner/क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formप्रकारवाचक अव्यय (adverb: likewise/also)
तान्them
तान्:
कर्म (Karma/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), बहुवचन
तुbut
तु:
सम्बन्ध (Discourse particle/निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formविरोध/अवधारणार्थक अव्यय (but/indeed)
चिच्छेदcut (them) down
चिच्छेद:
क्रिया (Verb/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootछिद् (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), एकवचन; √छिद्
धर्मात्माthe righteous-souled one
धर्मात्मा:
कर्ता (Karta/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootधर्म (प्रातिपदिक) + आत्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formबहुव्रीहि-समास (धर्मः आत्मा यस्य सः); पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
पुनःagain
पुनः:
क्रियाविशेषण (Manner/क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुनः (अव्यय)
Formपुनरावृत्तिवाचक अव्यय (again)
विव्याधpierced
विव्याध:
क्रिया (Verb/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootव्यध्/विध् (धातु) + वि- (उपसर्ग)
Formलिट् (Perfect), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), एकवचन; वि+√व्यध्/√विध् ‘to pierce’
तम्him
तम्:
कर्म (Karma/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
शरैःwith arrows
शरैः:
करण (Karaṇa/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootशर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), बहुवचन

Narrator (context not specified in the provided excerpt)

Concept: Righteous strength is disciplined: the dharmic warrior neutralizes harm with skill, then acts decisively to restrain the aggressor.

Application: In conflict, first remove incoming harm (set boundaries), then respond proportionately and with clarity rather than impulsiveness.

Primary Rasa: vira

Secondary Rasa: raudra

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A dharmic champion stands poised on a chariot, calmly severing a rain of incoming missiles—crescent-headed arrows and razor-edged shafts shatter midair like broken moon-slices. In the next breath, he releases a focused volley that pierces the asuric foe, the battlefield momentarily illuminated by the gleam of flying steel.","primary_figures":["Dharmātman warrior (unnamed)","Traipuri/foe","celestial archers","battle attendants"],"setting":"Open battlefield with layered ranks of troops, chariots aligned, arrows suspended in motion; banners snapping in wind.","lighting_mood":"divine radiance cutting through dust","color_palette":["sapphire blue","silver steel","smoke gray","vermillion","antique gold"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: central dharmic archer on a richly ornamented chariot, gold-leaf detailing on bow, quiver, and halos; frozen midair arrows (crescent and razor types) rendered as jeweled motifs; deep reds and greens in textiles, traditional iconographic symmetry with dynamic weapon arcs.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: delicate depiction of arrows being cut mid-flight, fine stippling for dust, cool blues and grays; refined faces, patterned garments, and a lyrical sense of motion with curved arrow trails like calligraphy.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: bold outlines and stylized arrow clusters; the dharmic hero’s wide, expressive eyes and controlled posture; flat fields of red/yellow/green with rhythmic repetition of weapon forms.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: ornate border of lotus vines and weapon motifs; central scene shows the righteous archer cutting arrows like petals, then releasing a second volley; deep blue ground with gold highlights, decorative symmetry and intricate floral fillers."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"dramatic","suggested_raga":"Durga","pace":"moderate-narrative","voice_tone":"authoritative","sound_elements":["bowstring twang","conch shell","metallic whir of arrows","temple bells (faint, symbolic)","wind over banners"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: विशिखैरर्धचंद्रैश्च = विशिखैः + अर्धचन्द्रैः + च; क्षुरप्रैर्भल्लकैस्तथा = क्षुरप्रैः + भल्लकैः + तथा; तांस्तु = तान् + तु; punarvivyādha = पुनः + विव्याध (visarga sandhi: पुनः → पुनर् before vowel).

FAQs

A righteous warrior severs incoming missiles or opponents’ arrows using specialized arrow-types, and then counterattacks by piercing the enemy with his own arrows.

It marks the fighter as guided by dharma—self-controlled and principled—suggesting disciplined conduct even amid violence, rather than cruelty or chaos.

The catalogue highlights technical martial skill: different arrow-heads serve different purposes (cutting, slicing, disabling), underscoring the warrior’s prowess and the vivid, epic style of Purāṇic battle narration.