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Shloka 111

Invocations, Definition and Authority of Purāṇa, Pulastya–Bhīṣma Frame, and the Creation–Dissolution Schema

वृतं दशगुणैरंडं भूतादिर्महता तथा । अव्यक्तेनावृतो राजंस्तैः सर्वैः सहितो महान्

vṛtaṃ daśaguṇairaṃḍaṃ bhūtādirmahatā tathā | avyaktenāvṛto rājaṃstaiḥ sarvaiḥ sahito mahān

اے راجن، یہ کائناتی انڈا دس گنا پردوں سے گھرا ہوا ہے؛ اور بھوتوں سے اُٹھنے والے مہت تत्त्व سے بھی ڈھکا ہے۔ اَوْیَکت سے ملبوس ہو کر وہ عظیم اصول، ان سب پردوں کے ساتھ قائم رہتا ہے۔

वृतम्covered
वृतम्:
Visheshana (Qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootवृत (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक; √वृ (वरणे) + क्त)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1/2), एकवचन; क्त-प्रत्ययान्त
दशगुणैःby tenfold layers/qualities
दशगुणैः:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootदश-गुण (प्रातिपदिक; दश + गुण)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3), बहुवचन; तत्पुरुषः (दश गुणाः)
अण्डम्the cosmic egg
अण्डम्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootअण्ड (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1/2), एकवचन
भूतादिःthe elements etc. (bhūtādi)
भूतादिः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootभूत-आदि (प्रातिपदिक; भूत + आदि)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1), एकवचन; तत्पुरुषः
महताby the great (principle)
महता:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeAdjective
Rootमहत् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग/पुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3), एकवचन; विशेषण-रूपेण (instrumental)
तथाlikewise/also
तथा:
Sambandha (Modifier/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formप्रकारवाचक-अव्यय (adverb: likewise)
अव्यक्तेनby the unmanifest (avyakta)
अव्यक्तेन:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootअव्यक्त (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3), एकवचन
आवृतःcovered/enveloped
आवृतः:
Kriya (Predicative/क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootआ-वृत (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक; आ+√वृ (वरणे) + क्त)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1), एकवचन; क्त-प्रत्ययान्त
राजन्O king
राजन्:
Sambodhana (Address/सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootराजन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन (8), एकवचन
तैःby those
तैः:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुं/नपुंसक, तृतीया (3), बहुवचन
सर्वैःby all
सर्वैः:
Visheshana (Qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुं/नपुंसक, तृतीया (3), बहुवचन
सहितःaccompanied/along with
सहितः:
Visheshana (Qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootसहित (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक; √सह् (सहने/संगमे) + क्त)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1), एकवचन; क्त-प्रत्ययान्त
महान्great
महान्:
Visheshana (Qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootमहत् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1), एकवचन

Narrator/Ṛṣi addressing a king (rājan)

Concept: Reality is layered: the cosmos is enclosed by progressively subtler principles—elements, Mahat, and finally Avyakta—implying a path of inward transcendence.

Application: Practice ‘sheath-discrimination’: notice how body, senses, mind, and ego are coverings; cultivate devotion and discernment to move toward the unconditioned center.

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Type: celestial_realm

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A majestic cosmic egg is shown wrapped in ten translucent layers, each labeled by texture: water like crystal, fire like molten gold, wind like swirling mist, space like star-speckled void, then subtler veils of Mahat and Avyakta as barely visible luminous membranes. At the center, a calm point of light suggests the still core beyond all coverings.","primary_figures":["Personified Mahat","Personified Avyakta","A sage-king pair (speaker addressing rājan)"],"setting":"Didactic cosmic diagram in a celestial hall, with the brahmāṇḍa floating above a lotus pedestal.","lighting_mood":"temple lamp-lit","color_palette":["smoky blue","molten gold","opal white","charcoal black","soft vermilion"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: a floating brahmāṇḍa with ten concentric gold-leaf outlined rings, each ring textured (waves, flames, spirals, starfield), a sage gesturing to a seated king below, rich reds/greens, ornate arch frame, gem-like highlights on the subtle layers.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: refined sage instructing a king beside a hovering cosmic sphere, delicate transparent washes for the layers, fine calligraphic labels, cool blues and pale golds, minimalistic yet lyrical space, gentle facial expressions.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: bold concentric rings with patterned fills, sage and king in profile with characteristic eyes, strong red/yellow/green palette, black outlines, didactic panel composition like a temple narrative strip.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: concentric cosmic rings arranged like a lotus rosette, ornate floral borders, central bindu of light, decorative motifs (conch, chakra) subtly embedded, deep indigo ground with gold and vermilion accents."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"meditative","suggested_raga":"Durga","pace":"slow-meditative","voice_tone":"reverent-soft","sound_elements":["tanpura drone","soft bell at verse end","low ambient silence","gentle wind chime"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: दशगुणैः+अण्डम्→दशगुणैरण्डम्; भूतादिः+महता→भूतादिर्महता; अव्यक्तेन+आवृतः→अव्यक्तेनावृतः; राजन्+तैः→राजंस्तैः

A
Avyakta
M
Mahat
B
Brahmāṇḍa (cosmic egg)

FAQs

It outlines a layered model of the universe: the brahmāṇḍa (cosmic egg) is surrounded by successive coverings, including Mahat (cosmic intelligence) and Avyakta (the Unmanifest), emphasizing hierarchical emanation.

Mahat is the ‘Great principle’ (cosmic intellect) prominent in Sāṅkhya-style cosmology, while Avyakta is the Unmanifest source (often identified with Prakṛti) that underlies manifest creation.

It conveys that the manifest cosmos is not ultimate; it is progressively conditioned by subtler principles, pointing the reader toward the Unmanifest and beyond as deeper explanatory realities.