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Shloka 117

Origin of the Lunar Dynasty: Soma’s Rise, the Tārā Abduction War, Budha–Purūravas Genealogy, and Kārtavīrya Arjuna

स एव पशुपालोभूत्क्षेत्रपालः स एव हि । स एव वृष्ट्या पर्जन्यो योगित्वादर्जुनोभवत्

sa eva paśupālobhūtkṣetrapālaḥ sa eva hi | sa eva vṛṣṭyā parjanyo yogitvādarjunobhavat

وہی اکیلا گوالا بنا؛ وہی یقیناً کھیت کا نگہبان ہوا۔ بارش پر قدرت کے سبب وہ پرجنیہ بنا، اور یوگ کی سِدھی سے وہ ارجن ہو گیا۔

सःhe
सः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; सर्वनाम (pronoun)
एवindeed/only
एव:
Sambandha/Emphasis (सम्बन्ध/अवधान)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (particle), अव्यय; अवधानार्थक (emphatic)
पशुपालःcowherd, keeper of cattle
पशुपालः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootपशु (प्रातिपदिक) + पाल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (पशूनां पालः)
अभूत्became/was
अभूत्:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootभू (धातु)
Formलुङ् (Aorist), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; परस्मैपद
क्षेत्रपालःguardian of the field
क्षेत्रपालः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootक्षेत्र (प्रातिपदिक) + पाल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (क्षेत्रस्य पालः)
सःhe
सः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; सर्वनाम
एवindeed
एव:
Sambandha/Emphasis (सम्बन्ध/अवधान)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (particle), अव्यय; अवधानार्थक
हिfor/indeed
हि:
Sambandha/Reason (सम्बन्ध/हेतु)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (particle), अव्यय; हेत्वर्थ/निश्चयार्थ (for/indeed)
सःhe
सः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; सर्वनाम
एवindeed
एव:
Sambandha/Emphasis (सम्बन्ध/अवधान)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (particle), अव्यय; अवधानार्थक
वृष्ट्याby rain/with rainfall
वृष्ट्या:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootवृष्टि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन
पर्जन्यःthe rain-god; rain-cloud
पर्जन्यः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootपर्जन्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
योगित्वात्because of yogic power/being a yogin
योगित्वात्:
Hetu (Cause/हेतु)
TypeNoun
Rootयोगित्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, पञ्चमी (5th/Ablative), एकवचन; भाववाचक-तद्धित (state of being a yogin)
अर्जुनःArjuna
अर्जुनः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootअर्जुन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
अभवत्became
अभवत्:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootभू (धातु)
Formलुङ् (Aorist), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; परस्मैपद

Unspecified narrator (contextual speaker not provided in the input excerpt)

Concept: True sovereignty is protective and life-giving: it nourishes (rain), safeguards livelihoods (fields, cattle), and is anchored in inner discipline (yoga).

Application: Serve where you are needed: protect dependents, support food systems, and cultivate inner steadiness (yoga/meditation) so your actions become reliable like rain in season.

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: vira

Type: celestial_realm

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A single radiant figure is shown in a fourfold montage: as a cowherd guiding a calm herd at dusk, as a vigilant kṣetrapāla standing at the edge of ripening fields, as Parjanya pouring rain from thunderclouds over the land, and as Arjuna-like yogic hero seated in poised concentration with a bow resting nearby. The panels blend seamlessly, implying one sustaining power taking many compassionate forms.","primary_figures":["multi-aspect dharmic ruler (unnamed)","cows and calves","farmers/field guardians","Parjanya rain-cloud personification","Arjuna archetype (symbolic)"],"setting":"Pastoral village edge, cultivated fields, monsoon sky, and a quiet hermitage-like space for yoga—interwoven as one continuous landscape.","lighting_mood":"forest dappled","color_palette":["monsoon slate","leaf green","earth brown","lightning white","sunset amber"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: a composite tableau with four registers—cowherd scene, field-guardian scene, Parjanya raining from cloud-throne, and Arjuna-like yogi with bow; gold leaf highlights on rain-drops, halos, and ornaments; rich reds/greens; embossed borders separating yet unifying the scenes; traditional iconographic clarity with gem-studded details.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: lyrical continuous landscape where the same figure appears in different roles along a winding path; delicate cows, fine grasses, and soft rain-washes; subtle lightning; serene yogic corner under a tree; cool mountain palette and refined expressions.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: bold outlines and stylized clouds; rhythmic cows and field patterns; Parjanya as a crowned figure within a cloud-arch; yogic Arjuna archetype with large eyes and simplified bow; warm natural pigments with strong compositional bands.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: pastoral and floral motifs dominate; cows arranged in decorative symmetry; rain rendered as patterned gold dots over deep blue-gray sky; central figure repeated in iconic poses; ornate borders with lotuses and peacocks; devotional textile richness."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"dramatic","suggested_raga":"Bhairavi","pace":"moderate-narrative","voice_tone":"authoritative","sound_elements":["distant thunder","rainfall","cow bells","rustling crops","soft tanpura drone"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: पशुपालोभूत् = पशुपालः + अभूत्; अभूत्क्षेत्रपालः = अभूत् + क्षेत्रपालः; योगित्वादर्जुनोभवत् = योगित्वात् + अर्जुनः + अभवत् (त् + अ → द्, विसर्ग-लोपः; अर्जुनः + अभवत् → अर्जुनोऽभवत्)

P
Parjanya
A
Arjuna

FAQs

It describes a single exalted being manifesting multiple roles—protector, herdsman, rain-deity (Parjanya), and a yogically accomplished hero (Arjuna)—emphasizing one principle appearing in many forms.

Parjanya is a Vedic deity associated with rainfall and fertility; the verse uses him as a title to indicate mastery over rain and the life-sustaining forces of nature.

It suggests that disciplined yogic practice can elevate a person into an exemplary, dharma-aligned figure—symbolized here by Arjuna as an ideal of focused action and spiritual resolve.