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Shloka 9

Means to Attain Vaikuṇṭha: The Glory of House-Donation and the Viṣṇudūtas–Yamadūtas Episode

नारदेन पुरा ब्रह्मा पृष्टः संसारसंभवः । वेधास्तं कथयामास तच्छृणुष्व महामुने

nāradena purā brahmā pṛṣṭaḥ saṃsārasaṃbhavaḥ | vedhāstaṃ kathayāmāsa tacchṛṇuṣva mahāmune

قدیم زمانے میں نارَد نے برہما سے سنسار کی پیدائش کے بارے میں سوال کیا؛ تب وِدھاتا (ویدھاس) نے اسے بیان کیا—اے مہامُنی، اسے سنو۔

नारदेनby Nārada
नारदेन:
Kartr (Agent in passive/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootनारद (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन
पुराformerly
पुरा:
Kala (Time/काल)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुरा (अव्यय)
Formकालवाचक अव्यय (adverb of time)
ब्रह्माBrahmā
ब्रह्मा:
Karma (Object in passive/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
पृष्टःwas asked
पृष्टः:
Kriya (State/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootप्रच्छ् (धातु)
Formक्त-प्रत्यय (Past passive participle), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
संसारसंभवःthe origin of saṃsāra
संसारसंभवः:
Karma (Apposition to asked matter/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootसंसार + संभव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; समास: संसारस्य संभवः (षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष)
वेधाःVedhā (Brahmā)
वेधाः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootवेधस्/वेधाः (प्रातिपदिक; ब्रह्मणः नाम)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन (प्रातिपदिकरूपेण वेधाः)
तम्that (topic)
तम्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
कथयामासnarrated/told
कथयामास:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootकथय् (धातु)
Formलिट् (Periphrastic perfect), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; परस्मैपद
तत्that
तत्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
शृणुष्वlisten
शृणुष्व:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootश्रु (धातु)
Formलोट् (Imperative), मध्यमपुरुष (2nd person), एकवचन; आत्मनेपद
महामुनेO great sage
महामुने:
Sambodhana (Address/सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootमहामुनि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन (Vocative), एकवचन; समास: महान् मुनिः (कर्मधारय)

Narrator (introducing Brahmā’s response to Nārada)

Concept: Samsāra’s origin is approached through śāstric inquiry (praśna) and authoritative revelation (Brahmā’s explanation), emphasizing the Purāṇic method: question → narrative → dharma conclusion.

Application: Cultivate disciplined questioning with humility; seek answers from reliable sources and then ‘listen’ (śṛṇuṣva) with sustained attention—turning curiosity into transformation.

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Type: celestial_realm

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"In a luminous celestial hall, Nārada stands with vīṇā in hand, head slightly bowed, asking Brahmā—four-faced, seated upon a vast lotus—about the birth of samsāra. The air is filled with floating palm-leaf manuscripts and subtle spirals of cosmic wind, as if the universe is about to be narrated into clarity.","primary_figures":["Brahmā","Nārada"],"setting":"Brahmaloka lotus-throne pavilion with cloud-like terraces and manuscript stands","lighting_mood":"golden dawn","color_palette":["celestial white","lotus pink","antique gold","turquoise","sandalwood brown"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: Brahmā on an expansive lotus with four faces and gold-leaf halo, Nārada with vīṇā in reverent inquiry; ornate pillars, embossed gold clouds, rich maroon and emerald garments, gem-like detailing on crowns and ornaments.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: intimate teacher-student moment—Nārada asking, Brahmā responding; delicate lines, soft pastel sky, lotus platform, refined expressions, Himalayan-like cloud bands and gentle gradients.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: symmetrical composition—Brahmā centered on lotus, Nārada to the side with vīṇā; bold outlines, natural pigments, large expressive eyes, temple-wall framing with floral motifs.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: central lotus medallion with Brahmā, Nārada at the edge with vīṇā; dense lotus and vine borders, deep blue background with gold highlights, stylized clouds and manuscript motifs."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"narrative","suggested_raga":"Bhupali","pace":"moderate-narrative","voice_tone":"serene","sound_elements":["tanpura drone","soft vīṇā phrases","temple bells","gentle wind","silence at the word śṛṇuṣva"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: संसारसंभवः → संसार-सम्भवः (षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष); वेधास्तं → वेधाः तम्; तच्छृणुष्व → तत् शृणुष्व; महामुने → महा-मुने (कर्मधारय: महान् मुनिः)

N
Nārada
B
Brahmā (Vedhās)

FAQs

Nārada asks Brahmā about saṃsāra-saṃbhava—the origin or arising of worldly existence.

It serves as a transition into Brahmā’s explanation, signaling that a doctrinal/cosmological teaching is about to be delivered.

By foregrounding the origin of saṃsāra, the text frames worldly life as something to be understood clearly—often as a prerequisite for detachment and liberation-oriented practice.