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Shloka 9

Determination of Expiations: Purification after Forbidden Food, Impurity, and Transgression

आखुनकुलमार्ज्जारैरन्नं चेद्भक्षितं द्विज । तिलदर्भोदकैः प्रोक्ष्य शुद्ध्यत्येव न संशयः

ākhunakulamārjjārairannaṃ cedbhakṣitaṃ dvija | tiladarbhodakaiḥ prokṣya śuddhyatyeva na saṃśayaḥ

اے دِوِج! اگر چوہوں، نیولوں یا بلیوں نے کھانا کھا لیا ہو تو تل اور دربھہ گھاس ملے پانی سے چھڑک دینے پر وہ یقیناً پاک ہو جاتا ہے، اس میں کوئی شک نہیں۔

आखुby rats/mice
आखु:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootआखु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (करण), बहुवचन; समाहार-द्वन्द्वे पूर्वपद (in compound)
नकुलby mongooses
नकुल:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootनकुल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; समाहार-द्वन्द्वे मध्यपद (in compound)
मार्जारैःby cats
मार्जारैः:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootमार्जार (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (करण), बहुवचन; (आखु-नकुल-मार्जारैः = by rats, mongooses, and cats)
अन्नम्food
अन्नम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootअन्न (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; अत्र कर्मरूपे (object of भक्षितम्)
चेत्if
चेत्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootचेत् (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; शर्तार्थक-निपात (if)
भक्षितम्eaten
भक्षितम्:
Kriya (क्रिया/भाव)
TypeVerb
Rootभक्ष् (धातु)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त (past passive participle), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; कर्मणि प्रयोग (eaten)
द्विजO twice-born
द्विज:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootद्विज (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन-विभक्ति, एकवचन
तिलwith sesame
तिल:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootतिल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; समाहार-द्वन्द्वे पूर्वपद (in compound)
दर्भwith darbha grass
दर्भ:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootदर्भ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; समाहार-द्वन्द्वे मध्यपद (in compound)
उदकैःwith water
उदकैः:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootउदक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (करण), बहुवचन; (तिल-दर्भ-उदकैः = with sesame, darbha, and water)
प्रोक्ष्यhaving sprinkled
प्रोक्ष्य:
Kriya (क्रिया-पूर्वक)
TypeVerb
Rootप्र-उक्ष् (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त-रूप (absolutive/gerund) in -य (प्रोक्ष्य), अव्ययभाव; पूर्वक्रिया (having sprinkled)
शुद्ध्यतिbecomes purified
शुद्ध्यति:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootशुध् (धातु)
Formलट् (present), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; आत्मनेपदम् (शुद्ध्यति)
एवindeed
एव:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अवधारण (only/indeed)
not/no
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; निषेध (negation)
संशयःdoubt
संशयः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootसंशय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन

Unspecified (narratorial instruction within the Brahma-khaṇḍa context)

Concept: Impurity can be neutralized through prescribed purificatory means; dharma provides practical remedies for daily contingencies.

Application: When something goes wrong in daily routines, respond with calm, methodical correction rather than wasteful panic; keep simple purifying materials and habits ready.

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"In a modest kitchen courtyard, a dvija carefully sprinkles water infused with sesame and darbha over a covered bowl of food after noticing small paw prints nearby. The scene balances realism and ritual: a calm hand, a focused gaze, and the quiet assurance that order can be restored.","primary_figures":["dvija householder","small animals (mouse/mongoose/cat as background silhouettes)"],"setting":"Household cooking area with clay pots, a low wooden platform, darbha bundle, sesame bowl, and a water vessel.","lighting_mood":"golden dawn","color_palette":["clay terracotta","sesame beige","darbha green","smoke gray","warm amber"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: domestic śuddhi scene—dvija sprinkling tila-darbha water over a food vessel; gold leaf accents on the water pot and ritual items, rich warm reds and greens, ornate border with lotus and geometric motifs, serene devotional domesticity.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: intimate household courtyard with delicate details—tiny mouse/cat hinted at the edge, dvija performing prokṣaṇa with darbha; soft natural palette, gentle morning light, refined calm expression conveying ‘no doubt’ assurance.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: stylized kitchen courtyard, bold outlines; dvija holding darbha and water pot, sesame bowl prominent; rhythmic patterns on pots, saturated pigments, temple-wall clarity applied to everyday ritual action.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: symbolic domestic purity panel framed by lotus creepers—central vessel, sprinkling gesture, sesame and darbha rendered as decorative motifs; deep blue background with gold highlights, intricate floral borders suggesting sanctity of prasāda."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"meditative","suggested_raga":"Bhupali","pace":"slow-meditative","voice_tone":"serene","sound_elements":["soft water sprinkling","morning birds","distant bell","quiet household ambience"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: चेत् + भक्षितम् → चेद्भक्षितम्; तिल-दर्भ-उदकैः → तिलदर्भोदकैः (स्वर-सन्धि); शुद्ध्यति + एव → शुद्ध्यत्येव

FAQs

It prescribes sprinkling the food with water infused with sesame (tila) and darbha grass to restore purity.

Mice/rats (ākhu), mongooses (nakula), and cats (mārjāra) are mentioned.

It emphasizes ritual cleanliness (śauca) while also allowing practical remediation—food need not be discarded if purified according to dharmic procedure.