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Padma Purana — Bhumi Khanda, Shloka 63

The Tale of Sukalā: Testing Pativratā Fidelity and the Body-as-House Teaching

स बाल्ये बालरूपश्च ज्ञानहीनं प्रकारयेत् । चित्रयेत्कायमेवापि वस्त्रालंकारभूषणैः

sa bālye bālarūpaśca jñānahīnaṃ prakārayet | citrayetkāyamevāpi vastrālaṃkārabhūṣaṇaiḥ

بچپن میں اسے بچے ہی کی صورت میں دکھایا جائے اور اسے بے علم ظاہر کیا جائے۔ پھر اس کے جسم کو بھی لباس، زیور اور جواہرات سے آراستہ و پیراستہ کیا جائے۔

सःhe
सः:
कर्ता (Karta/Agent)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन
बाल्येin childhood
बाल्ये:
अधिकरण (Adhikaraṇa/Location-Context)
TypeNoun
Rootबाल्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (Locative/7th), एकवचन
बालरूपःhaving a childlike form
बालरूपः:
कर्ता (Karta/Agent) (सः इति सह समानाधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootबाल + रूप (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (बालस्य रूपम्)
and
:
समुच्चय (Coordination)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)
ज्ञानहीनम्devoid of knowledge
ज्ञानहीनम्:
कर्म (Karma/Object) (प्रकारयेत् इत्यस्य)
TypeAdjective
Rootज्ञान + हीन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative/2nd), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (ज्ञानस्य हीनः)
प्रकारयेत्should make/should present as
प्रकारयेत्:
क्रिया (Kriyā/Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootप्र + कृ (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), परस्मैपद, प्रथम-पुरुष (3rd), एकवचन
चित्रयेत्should adorn/paint
चित्रयेत्:
क्रिया (Kriyā/Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootचित्रय् (धातु, नामधातु from चित्र)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), परस्मैपद, प्रथम-पुरुष (3rd), एकवचन
कायम्the body
कायम्:
कर्म (Karma/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootकाय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative/2nd), एकवचन
एवindeed/only
एव:
अवधारण (Emphasis)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formनिश्चय/अवधारण-अव्यय (emphatic particle)
अपिalso
अपि:
समुच्चय (Addition)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय/अप्यर्थ-अव्यय (also/even)
वस्त्रालंकारभूषणैःwith clothes, ornaments, and decorations
वस्त्रालंकारभूषणैः:
करण (Karaṇa/Instrument-Means)
TypeNoun
Rootवस्त्र + अलंकार + भूषण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (Instrumental/3rd), बहुवचन; इतरेतर-द्वन्द्व (वस्त्राणि च अलंकाराः च भूषणानि च)

Unspecified (context-dependent; verse appears as prescriptive instruction within the narrative)

Concept: Childhood is characterized by ignorance and outward adornment; the verse highlights how identity is ‘constructed’ and how external decoration can mask inner immaturity.

Application: Be gentle with beginners (spiritually and socially), but do not confuse external polish with maturity; cultivate inner virtues alongside outward presentation.

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shringara

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A child is shown being dressed for a ceremonial occasion—soft garments, tiny anklets, and bright jewels—while elders smile, aware of the child’s innocence and lack of worldly knowledge. The scene subtly contrasts glittering ornaments with a quiet, unadorned sacred thread of wisdom in the background, hinting at the later pursuit of true knowledge.","primary_figures":["Child (bāla)","Elders/attendants (optional)","Narrator-sage presence (optional, observing)"],"setting":"Domestic interior with low wooden seats, jewelry boxes, folded cloth, and a small household shrine; a mirror reflecting the child’s adorned form.","lighting_mood":"temple lamp-lit","color_palette":["coral red","cream white","emerald green","polished gold","midnight blue"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: a richly adorned child seated near a household shrine, attendants placing ornaments; gold leaf on jewelry and shrine arch, rich reds/greens, gem-studded detailing, traditional South Indian interior motifs and patterned textiles.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: delicate domestic scene with refined faces, soft textiles, and subtle emotion; cool palette with warm highlights on ornaments, fine linework for anklets and necklaces, a small shrine niche in the corner, lyrical naturalism.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: bold outlines of the child with stylized ornaments, attendants in profile, strong red/yellow/green palette; a small lamp-lit shrine with characteristic mural aesthetics, expressive eyes and simplified interior geometry.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: decorative domestic-ritual tableau framed by floral borders; lotus motifs and gold accents, deep blue background, stylized jewelry patterns; optional upper medallion with Viṣṇu indicating true ornament is devotion."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"narrative","suggested_raga":"Bhupali","pace":"moderate-narrative","voice_tone":"reverent-soft","sound_elements":["anklet jingles","soft laughter (subtle)","temple bell","tanpura drone"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: बालरूपश्च = बालरूपः + च; चित्रयेत्कायमेवापि = चित्रयेत् + कायम् + एव + अपि; वस्त्रालंकारभूषणैः = वस्त्र + अलंकार + भूषणैः (द्वन्द्व-समास).

FAQs

It gives iconographic guidance: when depicting the figure in a childhood stage, represent a childlike form, portray innocence/limited knowledge, and adorn the body with clothing and ornaments.

Not necessarily; in devotional/iconographic contexts it can indicate the appearance of childhood innocence rather than an ultimate metaphysical limitation.

It preserves traditional visual/theological conventions for portraying divine or exemplary figures, informing temple art, manuscript illustration, and devotional practice.