Shloka 59

शून्यं दिनं न कर्तव्यमात्मनो हितमिच्छता । यस्मिन्काले प्रदत्तं हि किंचिद्दानं नराधिप

śūnyaṃ dinaṃ na kartavyamātmano hitamicchatā | yasminkāle pradattaṃ hi kiṃciddānaṃ narādhipa

جو اپنی بھلائی چاہتا ہے اسے اپنے لیے کوئی دن خالی نہ گزارنا چاہیے؛ کیونکہ جس وقت بھی، اے نرادھپ (بادشاہ)، تھوڑا سا دَان بھی دیا جائے تو وہ پھل دیتا ہے۔

शून्यम्empty/void (of giving)
शून्यम्:
Visheshana (Adjectival qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootशून्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; विशेषणम् (दिनम्)
दिनम्a day
दिनम्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootदिन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन
not
:
Negation (निषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
Formनिषेधार्थक अव्यय
कर्तव्यम्should be done
कर्तव्यम्:
Karya/Obligation (विधेय)
TypeVerb
Root√कृ (धातु)
Formतव्यत्-प्रत्ययान्त कृदन्त (gerundive/obligatory), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; निषेधेन सह—‘न कर्तव्यम्’
आत्मनःof oneself
आत्मनः:
Shashthi-sambandha (Genitive relation/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootआत्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी, एकवचन
हितम्welfare/benefit
हितम्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootहित (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन
इच्छताby (one) desiring
इच्छता:
Karta (Agent/कर्ता)
TypeVerb
Root√इष्/√इच्छ् (धातु)
Formशतृ-प्रत्ययान्त वर्तमान कृदन्त (present active participle), पुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया, एकवचन; ‘इच्छता’ = by one who desires
यस्मिन्in which
यस्मिन्:
Adhikarana (Locative/अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम, पुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी, एकवचन
कालेtime
काले:
Adhikarana (Locative/अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootकाल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी, एकवचन
प्रदत्तम्given
प्रदत्तम्:
Kriya (Participial predicate/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootप्र-√दा (धातु)
Formक्त (past passive participle), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; ‘given’
हिindeed/for
हि:
Emphasis/Reason (निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (particle), हेत्वर्थ/निश्चयार्थ
किञ्चित्some/a little
किञ्चित्:
Visheshana (Quantifier/विशेषण)
TypeNoun
Rootकिम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम, नपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; अनिश्चितपरिमाण (some)
दानम्gift/charity
दानम्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootदान (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन
नराधिपO lord of men (king)
नराधिप:
Address (संबोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootनर + अधिप (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, संबोधन, एकवचन; समासः—नराणाम् अधिपः (षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः)

Unspecified (addressing a king: narādhipa)

Concept: Do not let a day become ‘empty’; even a small act of charity at any time yields fruit and supports one’s true welfare (hita).

Application: Adopt a ‘no zero-day’ vow: daily micro-dāna (food, coin, help, kind speech) and a brief act of worship; track consistency rather than size.

Primary Rasa: vira

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A sage addresses a seated king in a court that feels more like a dharma-sabha than a palace: simple, dignified, and attentive. In the foreground, a poor traveler receives a small pouch of grain—tiny in quantity yet glowing with symbolic light—while the king’s face shows resolve to never let a day pass without giving.","primary_figures":["teaching sage","king (narādhipa)","recipient (traveler/poor person)","court attendants"],"setting":"Dharma court with a low throne, palm-leaf texts, charity baskets, and a visible pathway where petitioners arrive.","lighting_mood":"golden dawn","color_palette":["royal maroon","warm gold","stone gray","turmeric yellow","peacock blue"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: sage instructing a jeweled king; the king extends a small gift to a humble recipient; gold leaf emphasizes the merit aura around the act; rich reds/greens, ornate court arch, traditional iconographic symmetry.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: intimate court scene with refined expressions; the king offers a small bundle of grain; delicate textiles, soft architectural lines, gentle morning light, subtle landscape beyond palace windows.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: bold outlines of sage and king; stylized gesture of giving; warm red-yellow-green palette, temple-wall aesthetic even in the court, symbolic halo around the small gift to show its fruit.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: central shrine motif in the background suggesting divine witness; foreground shows the king’s daily dāna to various beings (human, cow, bird) arranged in a circular narrative border; lotus motifs, deep blues, gold highlights, intricate floral frame."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"dramatic","suggested_raga":"Desh","pace":"moderate-narrative","voice_tone":"authoritative","sound_elements":["court hush","anklet chime","coin clink","distant conch","soft drum (mridangam)"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: कर्तव्यमात्मनो = कर्तव्यम् + आत्मनः; हितमिच्छता = हितम् + इच्छता; यस्मिन्काले = यस्मिन् + काले; किंचिद्दानं = किञ्चित् + दानम्

FAQs

It advises consistent practice of charity and righteousness, urging that no day be wasted without some beneficial act, even if small.

Yes. It explicitly states that even a little gift, given at any time, is meaningful and fruitful.

It reflects a practical Dharma ideal: steady, everyday meritorious conduct (like dāna) as a path to one’s welfare and spiritual benefit.