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Padma Purana — Bhumi Khanda, Shloka 62

Episode of Vena: The Power of Association and Revā (Narmadā) Tīrtha

असतो घातयेन्नित्यं सत्यान्स परिपालयेत् । नैव दोषो भवेत्तस्य महापुण्येन वर्तयेत्

asato ghātayennityaṃ satyānsa paripālayet | naiva doṣo bhavettasya mahāpuṇyena vartayet

بدکار کو ہمیشہ دبانا (یا ہلاک کرنا) چاہیے اور سچوں کی حفاظت کرنی چاہیے۔ اس پر کوئی الزام نہیں؛ وہ عظیم ثواب کے مطابق چلتا ہے۔

असतःof the wicked/false one
असतः:
Sambandha (Genitive relation/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootअसत् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (Genitive/6th), एकवचन
घातयेत्should cause to be slain
घातयेत्:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootहन् (धातु) + णिच् (causative)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; णिजन्त (causative)
नित्यम्always
नित्यम्:
Kriya-visheshana (Adverbial/क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनित्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formक्रियाविशेषण-अव्यय (adverb)
सत्यान्the truthful/virtuous (people)
सत्यान्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootसत्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (Accusative/2nd), बहुवचन
सःhe
सः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), एकवचन; सर्वनाम
परिपालयेत्should protect
परिपालयेत्:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootपरि + पाल् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन
not
:
Avyaya (Particle/निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
Formनिषेध-निपात (negation particle)
एवindeed
एव:
Avyaya (Particle/निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (emphatic particle)
दोषःfault, sin
दोषः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootदोष (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), एकवचन
भवेत्would be, should arise
भवेत्:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootभू (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन
तस्यfor him, of him
तस्य:
Sambandha (Genitive relation/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी (Genitive/6th), एकवचन; सर्वनाम
महापुण्येनby great merit
महापुण्येन:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootमहापुण्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (Instrumental/3rd), एकवचन; समासः महत् + पुण्य (कर्मधारय)
वर्तयेत्should conduct/maintain (himself), should cause to proceed
वर्तयेत्:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootवृत् (धातु) + णिच् (causative)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; णिजन्त (causative)

Unspecified (verse excerpt; wider dialogue context needed to attribute confidently)

Concept: Dharma requires suppressing the wicked and safeguarding the truthful; when done for protection and justice, it is not blameworthy and accrues great merit.

Application: Stand up to harm (bullying, exploitation, corruption) while protecting honest people; act from duty and welfare, not personal vendetta.

Primary Rasa: vira

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A sage or righteous judge stands between two groups: the truthful protected behind him and the wicked restrained before him. The composition emphasizes balance—compassionate protection on one side and firm justice on the other—suggesting merit born of impartial duty.","primary_figures":["A dharmic sage/judge figure","Truthful villagers/devotees","Wicked aggressors (symbolic)"],"setting":"Open courtyard near an āśrama or village boundary, with a simple staff of authority and a visible path dividing sides.","lighting_mood":"divine radiance","color_palette":["clean white","royal blue","warm gold","stone gray","leaf green"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: central dharma-figure with a radiant halo, one hand raised in protection (abhaya) toward the truthful, the other holding a staff symbolizing daṇḍa; gold leaf on halo and ornaments; symmetrical composition with rich reds/greens and ornate borders featuring lotus and chakra motifs.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: refined moral tableau with gentle faces of the protected and subdued posture of wrongdoers; cool palette, delicate architecture, and a lyrical landscape; emphasis on calm firmness rather than violence.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: bold outlines, iconic stance of the dharma-figure; stylized groups on either side; saturated yellows/reds/greens; symbolic chakra-like mandala behind the central figure to hint Viṣṇu’s dharma-preserving power.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: allegorical dharma scene framed by lotus vines and Vaishnava emblems; deep blue background with gold highlights; incorporate cows and peacocks near the ‘truthful’ side as auspicious markers; intricate floral border suggesting cosmic order."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"authoritative","suggested_raga":"Bhairavi","pace":"slow-meditative","voice_tone":"serene","sound_elements":["temple bells","low drone (tanpura)","measured silence","distant conch"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: घातयेत् नित्यम् (पदच्छेद); सत्यान्स = सत्यान् + सः (न् + स sandhi); नैव = न + एव; भवेत्तस्य = भवेत् + तस्य (त् + त)

FAQs

It frames force as justified only in a dharmic role: restraining or eliminating the wicked while safeguarding the truthful, implying a duty-bound, non-selfish action rather than personal cruelty.

Because the action is portrayed as aligned with dharma—protecting the righteous and upholding truth—so it is treated as merit-bearing rather than sinful when done rightly and for the common good.

Upholding truth includes both protection of the virtuous and firm opposition to harmful wrongdoing; moral duty may require decisive action when it prevents greater harm.