Previous Verse
Next Verse

Padma Purana — Bhumi Khanda, Shloka 71

Narrative of King Pṛthu: Chastising and Milking the Earth

शालो दुदोह पुष्पांगः प्लक्षो वत्सोऽभवत्तदा । गुह्यकैश्चारणैः सिद्धैर्विद्याधरगणैस्तदा

śālo dudoha puṣpāṃgaḥ plakṣo vatso'bhavattadā | guhyakaiścāraṇaiḥ siddhairvidyādharagaṇaistadā

تب شال کے درخت کو دوہا گیا؛ پُشپانگ دوہنے والا بنا۔ اسی وقت پلکش کا درخت بچھڑا ٹھہرا، اور گُہیکوں، چارنوں، سِدھوں اور وِدیا دھر گروہوں کی محفل موجود تھی۔

शालःthe śāla tree
शालः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootशाल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
दुदोहmilked
दुदोह:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootदुह् (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), एकवचन
पुष्पाङ्गःPuṣpāṅga (name of the milker)
पुष्पाङ्गः:
Karta (Agent/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootपुष्प + अङ्ग (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; विधेय (predicate nominative)
प्लक्षःthe plakṣa tree
प्लक्षः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootप्लक्ष (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
वत्सःcalf
वत्सः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootवत्स (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
अभवत्became
अभवत्:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootभू (धातु)
Formलङ् (Imperfect/Past), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), एकवचन
तदाthen
तदा:
Sambandha (Time/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतदा (अव्यय)
Formकालवाचक-अव्यय (temporal adverb)
गुह्यकैःby the Guhyakas
गुह्यकैः:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootगुह्यक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), बहुवचन
and
:
Sambandha (Connector/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)
चारणैःby the Cāraṇas
चारणैः:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootचारण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), बहुवचन
सिद्धैःby the Siddhas
सिद्धैः:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootसिद्ध (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), बहुवचन
विद्याधरगणैःby the hosts of Vidyādharas
विद्याधरगणैः:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootविद्याधर + गण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), बहुवचन
तदाthen
तदा:
Sambandha (Time/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतदा (अव्यय)
Formकालवाचक-अव्यय (temporal adverb)

Unknown (verse excerpt lacks explicit dialogue attribution; commonly within Pulastya–Bhīṣma narration in Bhūmi-khaṇḍa contexts)

Concept: Cosmic harmony is maintained through assigned roles—milker, calf, witnesses—suggesting that even nature participates in sacred order.

Application: Honor roles and processes in daily work; cultivate integrity as if ‘siddhas are watching’; treat forests/trees as sacred collaborators, not inert objects.

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Type: forest

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"In a luminous forest clearing, the Śāla tree is depicted as a dignified, flowering presence being ‘milked’ in a symbolic ritual, while Puṣpāṅga—an elegant, flower-adorned celestial—acts as the milker. The Plakṣa tree stands nearby as the calf, and above them swirl assembled hosts of Guhyakas, Cāraṇas, Siddhas, and Vidyādharas, watching like a celestial audience.","primary_figures":["Śāla tree (personified)","Puṣpāṅga","Plakṣa tree (as calf, personified)","Guhyakas","Cāraṇas","Siddhas","Vidyādharas"],"setting":"Sacred grove with flowering śāla, broad-leaved plakṣa, ritual vessels, and hovering aerial beings amid fragrant mist.","lighting_mood":"moonlit","color_palette":["silver white","forest green","flower pink","midnight blue","soft gold"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: central Śāla tree rendered as a divine icon with gold leaf aura, Puṣpāṅga richly ornamented with gem-studded jewelry; Plakṣa-calf motif stylized beside; tiers of siddhas and vidyādharas above; ornate borders, rich reds/greens, embossed gold detailing.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: delicate grove with moonlit wash, refined Puṣpāṅga with floral garlands; tiny airborne siddhas painted with fine lines; soft naturalism, cool palette, lyrical composition.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: bold outlines, stylized trees with patterned leaves; Puṣpāṅga frontal with characteristic eyes; celestial hosts arranged in rhythmic bands; red-yellow-green pigments with deep blue night background.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: intricate floral borders, stylized trees and celestial attendants; repeated motifs of blossoms around Puṣpāṅga; deep indigo ground with gold and white detailing, ornamental symmetry and devotional richness."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"narrative","suggested_raga":"Bhairavi","pace":"moderate-narrative","voice_tone":"reverent-soft","sound_elements":["night insects","soft hand cymbals","distant conch","whispering leaves"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: वत्सः + अभवत् → वत्सोऽभवत् (ओऽवग्रह); सिद्धैः + विद्याधरगणैः → सिद्धैर्विद्याधरगणैः (रेफ-सन्धि)

Ś
Śāla
P
Puṣpāṅga
P
Plakṣa
G
Guhyakas
C
Cāraṇas
S
Siddhas
V
Vidyādharas

FAQs

It uses the cosmic “milking” motif: different beings symbolically extract an essence (milk) from nature, portraying the world as a source of sacred, providential nourishment under ritual or divine order.

They are semi-divine classes of beings in Purāṇic cosmology: Guhyakas are associated with yakṣa-like guardians and hidden treasures; Cāraṇas are celestial bards; Siddhas are perfected beings; Vidyādharas are bearers of supernatural knowledge and powers.

The verse frames nature as sacred and purposeful: prosperity is not merely taken but “drawn” through right roles and order, encouraging reverence for the natural world and disciplined, non-exploitative engagement with its gifts.