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Shloka 50

Sumanā and Somaśarmā: Tapas at the Kapilā–Revā Confluence and the Theophany of Hari

जय सर्वेश्वरानंत यज्ञरूप नमोऽस्तु ते । जय ज्ञानवतां श्रेष्ठ जय त्वं ज्ञाननायक

jaya sarveśvarānaṃta yajñarūpa namo'stu te | jaya jñānavatāṃ śreṣṭha jaya tvaṃ jñānanāyaka

فتح ہو آپ کی، اے سب کے ایشور، اے اَننت، جن کی صورت ہی یَجْن ہے—آپ کو نمسکار۔ فتح ہو آپ کی، اے داناؤں میں برتر؛ فتح ہو آپ کی، آپ ہی گیان کے رہنما اور پیشوا ہیں۔

जयhail!
जय:
सम्बोधन (Sambodhana/Vocative)
TypeNoun
Rootजय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formसम्बोधन (Vocative), एकवचन
सर्वेश्वरानन्तO infinite Lord of all
सर्वेश्वरानन्त:
सम्बोधन (Sambodhana/Vocative)
TypeNoun
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक) + ईश्वर (प्रातिपदिक) + अनन्त (प्रातिपदिक)
Formकर्मधारय-समास (epithetic): सर्वेश्वरः अनन्तः (the infinite who is lord of all); पुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन, एकवचन
यज्ञरूपO one whose form is sacrifice
यज्ञरूप:
सम्बोधन (Sambodhana/Vocative)
TypeNoun
Rootयज्ञ (प्रातिपदिक) + रूप (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष-समास: यज्ञस्य रूपम् (whose form is sacrifice); पुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन, एकवचन
नमःsalutation
नमः:
सम्बोधन/वाक्य-प्रयोग (Salutation)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनमस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्यय (Indeclinable), नमस्कारार्थक (salutatory particle)
अस्तुmay it be
अस्तु:
क्रिया (Kriyā/Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootअस् (धातु)
Formलोट्-लकार (Imperative/benedictive sense), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन (Singular), परस्मैपद
तेto you
ते:
सम्प्रदान (Sampradāna/Recipient)
TypeNoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी/चतुर्थी-रूप (Genitive/Dative form) 'ते'; अत्र चतुर्थी (Dative/4th), एकवचन (Singular)
जयhail!
जय:
सम्बोधन (Sambodhana/Vocative)
TypeNoun
Rootजय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formसम्बोधन (Vocative), एकवचन
ज्ञानवताम्of the wise/knowing ones
ज्ञानवताम्:
सम्बन्ध (Sambandha/Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootज्ञानवत् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), षष्ठी-विभक्ति (Genitive/6th), बहुवचन (Plural)
श्रेष्ठO best
श्रेष्ठ:
सम्बोधन (Sambodhana/Vocative)
TypeNoun
Rootश्रेष्ठ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन, एकवचन
जयhail!
जय:
सम्बोधन (Sambodhana/Vocative)
TypeNoun
Rootजय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formसम्बोधन (Vocative), एकवचन
त्वम्you
त्वम्:
कर्ता (Kartā/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formप्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular)
ज्ञाननायकO guide of knowledge
ज्ञाननायक:
सम्बोधन (Sambodhana/Vocative)
TypeNoun
Rootज्ञान (प्रातिपदिक) + नायक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष-समास: ज्ञानस्य नायकः (leader of knowledge / guide in knowledge); पुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन, एकवचन

Unspecified devotee/narrator (a hymn of praise within the Bhūmi-khaṇḍa narrative context)

Concept: Viṣṇu is Ananta and Sarveśvara; true knowledge culminates in recognizing the Lord as the inner guide of jñāna and the very form of yajña.

Application: Study and contemplation should mature into devotion: let learning become humility (namo’stu te) and ethical action as offering.

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Type: celestial_realm

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A vast, star-strewn expanse opens behind Viṣṇu, suggesting Ananta—limitless horizons. In the foreground, a luminous sacrificial altar appears as a mandala of light, and from its center rises a stream of radiance that merges into the Lord’s form, portraying him as yajña itself and the guide of wisdom.","primary_figures":["Viṣṇu (Ananta, Sarveśvara)","devotee/praiser (optional, kneeling)"],"setting":"Cosmic space blending into a sacred altar-mandala; subtle Vedic implements rendered as light-symbols rather than objects.","lighting_mood":"divine radiance","color_palette":["deep indigo","radiant gold","pearl white","vermillion","smoky violet"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: Sarveśvara Ananta Viṣṇu standing or seated on a lotus with massive gold leaf halo; below, a glowing yajña-vedi mandala with stylized flames; inscriptions of 'namo’stu te' as decorative script; rich reds and greens, gem-studded ornaments, and layered gold textures emphasizing infinity.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: refined Viṣṇu with gentle expression; a delicate mandala-altar in front; soft gradients of indigo sky; minimalistic flames and ladles as poetic motifs; emphasis on contemplative knowledge leading to reverence.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: frontal iconic Viṣṇu with bold outlines; a circular yajña-mandala at the base; strong red/yellow/green palette with deep blue skin; ornamental borders featuring tiny flame motifs and lotus rosettes.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: central Viṣṇu with lotus motifs; surrounding border filled with repeating flame-and-lotus patterns; deep blue background with gold highlights; devotional symmetry suggesting yajña as cosmic ornament."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"devotional","suggested_raga":"Bhairavi","pace":"slow-meditative","voice_tone":"serene","sound_elements":["low temple drone (tanpura)","soft bell at cadence","gentle conch in distance","silence between phrases"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: नमोऽस्तु = नमः + अस्तु

A
Ananta
S
Sarveśvara
Y
Yajñarūpa
J
Jñānanāyaka

FAQs

The verse praises the Supreme Lord as yajñarūpa—meaning sacrifice is not merely an external ritual but is grounded in, and ultimately offered to, the Divine who pervades the act, the offering, and the fruit.

By calling the Lord 'jñānanāyaka' (leader of knowledge) while offering repeated 'jaya' and 'namo' (devotional salutations), the verse presents knowledge as guided by the Divine and fulfilled through reverent surrender.

It implies that wisdom should culminate in humility: even the 'best among the wise' is approached through salutations, recognizing the Infinite Lord as the source of true understanding and the sanctifier of sacred action.