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Shloka 7

The Description of Mandara (Mandaropavarṇanam) in the Mohinī Narrative

यो धृतो हरिणा पूर्वं मथितो देवदानवैः । षड्लक्षयोजनः सिंधुर्यस्यासौ गह्वरो भवेत् ॥ ७ ॥

yo dhṛto hariṇā pūrvaṃ mathito devadānavaiḥ | ṣaḍlakṣayojanaḥ siṃdhuryasyāsau gahvaro bhavet || 7 ||

جو پہلے ہری نے سنبھالا تھا اور جسے دیوتاؤں اور دانَووں نے متھّا تھا—اس کا سمندر چھ لاکھ یوجن پھیلا ہوا ہے، اور وہی عظیم گہوارہ اس کی اتھاہ گہرائی بن جاتا ہے۔

यःwho
यः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; सम्बन्धसूचक-सर्वनाम (relative pronoun)
धृतःheld/supported
धृतः:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeVerb
Rootधृ (धातु) + क्त (कृदन्त-प्रत्यय)
Formभूतकर्मणि कृदन्त (past passive participle/क्त), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; कर्मणि-प्रयोगार्थः ‘held/supported’
हरिणाby Hari (Vishnu)
हरिणा:
Karana (करण/Instrument; agent in passive)
TypeNoun
Rootहरि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन
पूर्वम्formerly/before
पूर्वम्:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/Temporal)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपूर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्यय; कालवाचक क्रियाविशेषण (adverb of time)
मथितःchurned
मथितः:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeVerb
Rootमथ् (धातु) + क्त (कृदन्त-प्रत्यय)
Formभूतकर्मणि कृदन्त (past passive participle/क्त), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; ‘churned’
देवदानवैःby the gods and the Danavas
देवदानवैः:
Karana (करण/Instrument; agent in passive)
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक) + दानव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formइतरेतर-द्वन्द्व समास; पुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन
षड्लक्षयोजनःof six-lakh yojanas (in extent)
षड्लक्षयोजनः:
Visheshana (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootषट् (संख्या-प्रातिपदिक) + लक्ष (प्रातिपदिक) + योजन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formद्विगु-समास (संख्यापूर्वक); पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; विशेषणम्
सिन्धुःthe ocean/sea
सिन्धुः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootसिन्धु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन
यस्यwhose
यस्य:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति (6th/Genitive), एकवचन; सम्बन्धसूचक (relative)
असौthat (one)
असौ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootअदस् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; निर्देशार्थक (demonstrative)
गह्वरःa deep cavity/abyss
गह्वरः:
Pratipadya (प्रातिपद्य/Predicate nominal)
TypeNoun
Rootगह्वर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन
भवेत्would be/might be
भवेत्:
Kriya (क्रिया/Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootभू (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), प्रथम-पुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; परस्मैपद

Suta (narrating the Purana; within the broader Narada–Sanatkumara teaching lineage)

Vrata: none

Primary Rasa: adbhuta (wonder)

Secondary Rasa: shanta (peace)

H
Hari (Vishnu)
D
Devas
D
Danavas
S
Samudra (Ocean)

FAQs

The verse frames sacred geography as part of a Vishnu-centered cosmos: the immense ocean and its depths are described in relation to Hari’s sustaining power and the primordial churning, reminding the listener that tirtha-mahātmyas rest on a theistic cosmology where Vishnu upholds and orders the world.

Bhakti is implied through attribution: cosmic stability and even the famed churning episode are ultimately anchored in Hari. In the tirtha context, such remembrance (smaraṇa) of Vishnu while hearing about sacred places is itself a devotional act that purifies the mind.

The practical element is purāṇic māna (traditional measures) used in cosmography—e.g., yojana-based dimensions—supporting how sacred geography and pilgrimage literature present structured descriptions of the world for recitation, teaching, and ritual orientation.