Mokṣopāya: Bhakti-rooted Jñāna and the Aṣṭāṅga Yoga of Viṣṇu-Meditation
अद्वयं निगुणं नित्यमद्वितीयमनौपमम् । परिपूर्णं ज्ञानमयं विदुर्मोक्षप्रताधकम् ॥ २३ ॥
advayaṃ niguṇaṃ nityamadvitīyamanaupamam | paripūrṇaṃ jñānamayaṃ vidurmokṣapratādhakam || 23 ||
اہلِ معرفت اُس حقیقتِ برتر کو اَدوَی، گُناتیت، نِتیہ، بے ثانی اور بے مثال جانتے ہیں—وہ کامل، خالص شعور سے معمور اور موکش عطا کرنے والی ہے۔
Sanatkumara (teaching Narada)
Vrata: none
Primary Rasa: shanta
Secondary Rasa: bhakti
It defines the liberating Reality as non-dual, nirguṇa, eternal, and pure consciousness—implying that mokṣa comes from realizing Brahman as one without a second.
While the verse speaks in jñāna-language, it supports bhakti by clarifying the supreme object of devotion: the incomparable, eternal, non-dual Brahman (often approached as the highest form of the Lord).
No specific Vedāṅga (like Vyākaraṇa or Jyotiṣa) is taught here; the focus is Vedānta-style metaphysics—nirguṇa, advaya Brahman as the basis for liberation.