Shloka 7
ब्राह्मण–क्षत्रिय-श्रेष्ठता-विवादः
Arjuna–Vāyu Dialogue on Brāhmaṇa and Kṣatriya Precedence
Devanagari script
दिग्गजा ऊचु: कार्तिके मासि चाश्लेषा बहुलस्याष्टमी शिवा | तेन नक्षत्रयोगेन यो ददाति गुडौदनम्
Transliteration
diggajā ūcuḥ: kārtike māsi cāśleṣā bahulasya aṣṭamī śivā | tena nakṣatrayogena yo dadāti guḍaudanam |
Translation
دِگّگجوں نے کہا— “کارتک کے مہینے میں، جب کرشن پکش کی مبارک اَشٹمی تِتھی آشلِیشا نکشتر کے ساتھ جمع ہو—اُس تِتھی-نکشتر کے یوگ میں جو شخص گُڑ ملا ہوا چاول (گُڑاؤدن) دان کرے…”
Word by Word
दिग्गजाःthe elephants of the quarters (directional elephants)
दिग्गजाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootदिग्गज
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
ऊचुःsaid
ऊचुः:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormPerfect (Liṭ), Third, Plural
कार्तिकेin (the month of) Kārtika
कार्तिके:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootकार्तिक
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
मासिin the month
मासि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootमास
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
आश्लेषाःthe (nakṣatra) Āśleṣā (stars)
आश्लेषाः:
TypeNoun
Rootआश्लेषा
FormFeminine, Nominative, Plural
बहुलस्यof the dark fortnight (bahula-pakṣa)
बहुलस्य:
TypeAdjective
Rootबहुल
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular
अष्टमीthe eighth lunar day
अष्टमी:
TypeNoun
Rootअष्टमी
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
शिवाauspicious
शिवा:
TypeAdjective
Rootशिव
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
तेनby that
तेन:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Singular
नक्षत्रयोगेनby the conjunction/combination of the nakṣatra
नक्षत्रयोगेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootनक्षत्रयोग
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
यःwho
यः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
ददातिgives
ददाति:
TypeVerb
Rootदा
FormPresent (Laṭ), Third, Singular
गुडौदनम्rice cooked with jaggery (sweet rice)
गुडौदनम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootगुडौदन
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
Speaker
रेणुक उवाच
Characters & Entities
D
DiggajasK
Kārttika (month)Ā
Āśleṣā (nakṣatra)A
Aṣṭamī (tithi)G
Guḍaudana (sweet rice offering)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Sandhi Notes