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Kurma Purana — Uttara Bhaga, Shloka 60

Daily Duties of Brāhmaṇas: Snāna, Sandhyā, Sūrya-hṛdaya, Japa, Tarpaṇa, and the Pañca-mahāyajñas

मृत्तिका च समुद्दिष्टा त्वार्द्रामलकमात्रिका / गोमयस्य प्रमाणं तत् तेनाङ्गं लेपयेत् ततः

mṛttikā ca samuddiṣṭā tvārdrāmalakamātrikā / gomayasya pramāṇaṃ tat tenāṅgaṃ lepayet tataḥ

مٹی بھی شریعتِ رسم میں مقرر ہے—تر آملک (آملہ) کے برابر مقدار۔ گوبر کا بھی یہی پیمانہ ہے؛ اسی سے بدن پر لیپ کر کے پھر آگے کی विधि کرے۔

mṛttikāclay
mṛttikā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootmṛttikā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय-प्रातिपदिक)
FormAvyaya (अव्यय), conjunction (समुच्चय)
samuddiṣṭāis prescribed/has been indicated
samuddiṣṭā:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootsam-ud-√diś (धातु)
FormPast passive participle (क्त), Feminine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; agrees with mṛttikā
tubut/indeed
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय-प्रातिपदिक)
FormAvyaya (अव्यय), particle (निपात) of contrast/emphasis
ārdrā-āmalaka-mātrikāof the measure of a moist āmalaka (fruit)
ārdrā-āmalaka-mātrikā:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootārdrā (प्रातिपदिक) + āmalaka (प्रातिपदिक) + mātrikā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; adjective qualifying mṛttikā; तत्पुरुष-समास: (आर्द्रस्य) आमलकस्य मात्रा-प्रमाणवती
gomayasyaof cow-dung
gomayasya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootgomaya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular
pramāṇamthe measure/quantity
pramāṇam:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootpramāṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
tatthat
tat:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; demonstrative pronoun
tenawith that
tena:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter/Masculine, Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Singular; ‘by/with that’
aṅgambody/limb
aṅgam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootaṅga (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular
lepayetshould smear/anoint
lepayet:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√lip (धातु)
FormVidhi-liṅ (विधिलिङ्/optative), Parasmaipada, 3rd Person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)
tataḥthereafter
tataḥ:
Kāla (काल)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottatas (अव्यय-प्रातिपदिक)
FormAvyaya (अव्यय), adverb (अनन्तर-कालवाचक)

Narrator (Purāṇic instruction in a dharma/śauca section; traditionally transmitted by Vyāsa/Sūta in the frame narrative)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

M
mṛttikā
Ā
āmalaka
G
gomaya

FAQs

Indirectly: by prescribing external śauca (cleanliness), it supports the broader purāṇic principle that bodily and ritual purity steadies the mind, which is a prerequisite for inward inquiry into the ātman.

It highlights a preparatory discipline (bahya-śauca): measured use of clay and gomaya for bodily purification, a supporting limb for higher practice—helping cultivate sattva, steadiness, and eligibility for mantra, worship, and meditative yoga taught elsewhere in the Kurma Purana.

Not explicitly; however, the shared dharma of purification functions across Shaiva and Vaishnava observance in the Kurma Purana’s synthesis—external śauca is presented as a universal foundation for devotion and yoga regardless of sectarian form.