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Shloka 47

Nine Creations (Sarga), Guṇa-Streams of Beings, and Brahmā’s Progeny in Cyclic Time

रजोमात्रात्मिकां ब्रह्मा तनुमन्यामगृह्णत / ततो ऽस्य जज्ञिरे पुत्रा मनुष्या रजसावृताः

rajomātrātmikāṃ brahmā tanumanyāmagṛhṇata / tato 'sya jajñire putrā manuṣyā rajasāvṛtāḥ

تب برہما نے رَجَس ہی سے بنی ہوئی ایک اور دےہ اختیار کی۔ اسی صورت سے رَجَس میں ڈھکے اور اسی سے محرّک انسان—اس کی اولاد—پیدا ہوئے۔

रजोमात्रात्मिकाम्consisting solely of rajas
रजोमात्रात्मिकाम्:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootरजस् (प्रातिपदिक) + मात्रा (प्रातिपदिक) + आत्मिका (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुषसमास (रजः-मात्रा-आत्मिका = रजःमात्रा यस्याः सा), स्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; विशेषणम्
ब्रह्माBrahmā
ब्रह्मा:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्मन्/ब्रह्मा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
तनुम्a body/form
तनुम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootतनु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन
अन्याम्another
अन्याम्:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootअन्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; विशेषणम्
अगृह्णतtook; seized
अगृह्णत:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootग्रह् (धातु)
Formलङ्-लकार (Imperfect/Past), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद
ततःthereupon; from that
ततः:
Apadana (अपादान/उद्गम)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अपादान/क्रमवाचक (then/from that)
अस्यof him; his
अस्य:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी (6th/Genitive), एकवचन; सर्वनाम
जज्ञिरेwere born; arose
जज्ञिरे:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootजन् (धातु)
Formलिट्-लकार (Perfect), प्रथमपुरुष, बहुवचन; आत्मनेपद
पुत्राःsons
पुत्राः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootपुत्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन
मनुष्याःhumans
मनुष्याः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootमनुष्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; पुत्राः इत्यस्य अप्पोजिशन (apposition)
रजसाwith rajas (passion)
रजसा:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootरजस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन
आवृताःcovered; enveloped
आवृताः:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootआ-वृ (धातु)
Formभूतकृदन्त (past passive participle), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; विशेषणम्

Sūta (narrating the Purāṇic account of creation to the sages)

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

B
Brahmā
R
Rajas
M
Manuṣya (human beings)

FAQs

Indirectly: it describes embodied creation as conditioned by guṇas (here, rajas). In Kurma Purana’s broader teaching, the Ātman/Iśvara is distinct from these guṇa-made bodies and is realized by transcending guṇic coverings.

This verse itself is cosmological, but it supports the Yoga teaching that rajas (restlessness, desire, activity) veils clarity. Hence Kurma Purana’s Yoga orientation emphasizes guṇa-śuddhi—calming rajas through discipline, dharma, and meditative steadiness to approach sattva and ultimately guṇa-transcendence.

Not explicitly in this line; it focuses on Brahmā and rajas. In the Kurma Purana’s Shaiva–Vaishnava synthesis, such creation-process accounts sit under the one Supreme Lord’s governance, while liberation is taught through devotion and Yoga aligned with that non-dual theological frame.