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Shloka 14

Time-Reckoning (Kāla-gaṇanā): Yugas, Manvantaras, Kalpas, and Prākṛta Pralaya

मन्वन्तरेण चैकेन सर्वाण्येवान्तराणि वै / व्याख्यातानि न संदेहः कल्पं कल्पेन चैव हि

manvantareṇa caikena sarvāṇyevāntarāṇi vai / vyākhyātāni na saṃdehaḥ kalpaṃ kalpena caiva hi

ایک ہی منونتر کی توضیح کر دینے سے درمیان کے تمام ادوار بھی واضح ہو جاتے ہیں—اس میں شک نہ کرو۔ اسی طرح ایک کلپہ کا بیان کر دینے سے دوسرے کلپہ بھی سمجھ میں آ جاتے ہیں۔

manvantareṇaby the Manvantara period
manvantareṇa:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootmanvantara (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Singular
caand
ca:
null
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चय)
ekenaby one
ekena:
Visheshana (Qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rooteka (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Singular
sarvāṇiall
sarvāṇi:
Visheshana (Qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsarva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural
evaindeed/only
eva:
null
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
FormParticle (Emphasis/अवधारण)
antarāṇiperiods (Manvantaras)
antarāṇi:
Karma (Object/कर्म) - in passive sense
TypeNoun
Rootantara (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural
vaiindeed
vai:
null
TypeIndeclinable
Rootvai (अव्यय)
FormParticle (Expletive/पादपूरण)
vyākhyātāniexplained/described
vyākhyātāni:
Vidheya (Predicate/विधेय)
TypeAdjective
Rootvyākhyāta (कृदन्त - वि+आ+ख्या+क्त)
FormPast Passive Participle, Neuter, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural
nano/not
na:
null
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
FormNegation (निषेध)
saṃdehaḥdoubt
saṃdehaḥ:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsaṃdeha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
kalpamKalpa (eon)
kalpam:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootkalpa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular
kalpenaby the Kalpa
kalpena:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootkalpa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Singular
caand
ca:
null
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चय)
evaalso/indeed
eva:
null
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
FormParticle (Emphasis/अवधारण)
hifor/because
hi:
null
TypeIndeclinable
Roothi (अव्यय)
FormParticle (Causal/Reason - हेतु)

Sūta (narrator) explaining Purāṇic time-cycles in the Kurma Purana’s discourse framework

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

M
Manvantara
K
Kalpa

FAQs

Indirectly: it frames cosmic history as cyclical and pattern-based, implying an underlying, stable order behind changing epochs—an idea later aligned with the unchanging Atman/Ishvara that remains constant through recurring creations.

No specific practice is taught in this verse; it sets a cosmological method—understanding recurring patterns. In Kurma Purana’s broader teaching, such reflective understanding supports viveka (discernment) that prepares the mind for disciplines like Pāśupata-oriented devotion, japa, and meditation taught elsewhere.

It does not explicitly mention Shiva or Vishnu; however, its emphasis on a single archetype explaining many cycles matches the Kurma Purana’s synthetic outlook where one supreme principle (Ishvara) is approached through both Shaiva and Vaishnava language across the text.