Shloka 36
Indra’s Query on Karma-vipāka and the Viśvarūpa Episode
Lalitopākhyāna Context
Devanagari script
निस्तेजस्को हविर्भोक्ता मनुद्धूलिकृताकृतिः / न प्रसन्ना दिशां भागा नभो नैव च निर्मलम्
Transliteration
nistejasko havirbhoktā manuddhūlikṛtākṛtiḥ / na prasannā diśāṃ bhāgā nabho naiva ca nirmalam
Translation
ہویربھوکتا آگنی بےنور ہو گیا، گویا گرد سے ڈھکا ہو؛ نہ سمتیں خوشگوار رہیں اور نہ آسمان صاف رہا۔
Word by Word
nis-tejaskaḥwithout radiance
nis-tejaskaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण) of havirbhoktā
TypeAdjective
Rootnis (उपसर्ग) + tejas (प्रातिपदिक) + ka (तद्धित)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); निः-पूर्वक-तत्पुरुषः (निस्तेजस्कः = तेजो-रहितः)
haviḥ-bhoktāthe consumer of oblations (Agni)
haviḥ-bhoktā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roothavis (प्रातिपदिक) + bhoktṛ (प्रातिपदिक; √bhuj धातु)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (हविषः भोक्ता)
manuḥof Manu
manuḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध) (possessive relation in compound)
TypeNoun
Rootmanu (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular (एकवचन) (समासपूर्वपद-रूपेण)
dhūli-kṛta-ākṛtiḥwhose form is made dusty (dust-covered)
dhūli-kṛta-ākṛtiḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण) of havirbhoktā
TypeAdjective
Rootdhūli (प्रातिपदिक) + kṛta (कृदन्त; √kṛ धातु) + ākṛti (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); समासः (धूलि-कृता आकृतिः = धूलि-आवृत-रूपः); मनु-धूलिकृताकृतिः इति बहुपद-तत्पुरुषसमासः
nanot
na:
Pratiṣedha (प्रतिषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
FormNegation particle (निषेध-अव्यय)
prasannāḥclear/bright, serene
prasannāḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण) of bhāgāḥ
TypeAdjective
Rootprasanna (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन) (agreeing with bhāgāḥ)
diśāmof the directions
diśām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootdiś (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Plural (बहुवचन)
bhāgāḥparts/regions
bhāgāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootbhāga (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन)
nabhaḥthe sky
nabhaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता) (new clause)
TypeNoun
Rootnabhas (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
nanot
na:
Pratiṣedha (प्रतिषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
FormNegation particle (निषेध-अव्यय)
evaindeed, at all
eva:
Avadhāraṇa (अवधारण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
FormEmphatic particle (निश्चय/अवधारण-अव्यय)
caand
ca:
Samucchaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction particle (समुच्चय-अव्यय)
nirmalampure, clear
nirmalam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण) / Predicative complement
TypeAdjective
Rootnirmala (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन) (predicate adjective of nabhaḥ)