Shloka 98

प्रत्याहारवर्णनम्

Pratyāhāra—Cosmic Withdrawal / Dissolution Sequence

Devanagari script

शुद्धत्वान्न तु दृश्यो वै द्रष्टृत्वात्समदर्शनः / आत्मप्रत्ययकारित्वादन्यूनं वाप्यहेतुकम्

Transliteration

śuddhatvānna tu dṛśyo vai draṣṭṛtvātsamadarśanaḥ / ātmapratyayakāritvādanyūnaṃ vāpyahetukam

Translation

اپنی پاکیزگی کے سبب وہ دکھائی نہیں دیتا؛ دیکھنے والا ہونے سے وہ ہمہ نگر ہے۔ خودی کے یقین کا سبب ہونے سے وہ نہ کم تر ہے نہ بے سبب۔

Word by Word

• śuddhatvāt: from purity; because of purity
• śuddhatvāt: Hetu/Apādāna (हेतु/अपादान)
• Type: Noun
• Root: śuddhatva (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Neuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Ablative (5th/पञ्चमी), Singular (एकवचन)

• na: not
• na: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: na (अव्यय)
• Form: Negation particle (निषेध-अव्यय)

• tu: but
• tu: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: tu (अव्यय)
• Form: Adversative particle (विरोध/तु-अव्यय)

• dṛśyaḥ: visible; to be seen
• dṛśyaḥ: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: dṛśya (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)

• vai: indeed
• vai: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: vai (अव्यय)
• Form: Emphatic particle (निश्चयार्थक-अव्यय)

• draṣṭṛtvāt: because of being the seer
• draṣṭṛtvāt: Hetu/Apādāna (हेतु/अपादान)
• Type: Noun
• Root: draṣṭṛtva (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Neuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Ablative (5th/पञ्चमी), Singular (एकवचन)

• sama-darśanaḥ: one of equal vision
• sama-darśanaḥ: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: sama (प्रातिपदिक) + darśana (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); कर्मधारयः (equal + seeing)

• ātma-pratyaya-kāritvāt: because it produces self-cognition
• ātma-pratyaya-kāritvāt: Hetu/Apādāna (हेतु/अपादान)
• Type: Noun
• Root: ātman (प्रातिपदिक) + pratyaya (प्रातिपदिक) + kāritva (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Neuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Ablative (5th/पञ्चमी), Singular (एकवचन); षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (ātma-pratyayasya kāritvam)

• anyūnam: not deficient; complete
• anyūnam: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: anyūna (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Neuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Nominative/Accusative (1st/2nd प्रथमा/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)

• vā: or
• vā: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: vā (अव्यय)
• Form: Disjunctive particle (विकल्पार्थक-अव्यय)

• api: also; even
• api: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: api (अव्यय)
• Form: Particle (समुच्चय/अपि-अव्यय)

• ahetukam: causeless; without motive/cause
• ahetukam: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: a-hetuka (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Neuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Nominative/Accusative (1st/2nd प्रथमा/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)