Shloka 62
लोकज्ञान-वर्णन (Lokajñāna-varṇana) — Description of World-Knowledge / Cosmogonic Classification
Devanagari script
केचित्पुरुषकारं तु प्राहुः कर्म च मानवाः / दैवमित्यपरे विप्राः स्वभावं भूतचिन्तकाः
Transliteration
kecitpuruṣakāraṃ tu prāhuḥ karma ca mānavāḥ / daivamityapare viprāḥ svabhāvaṃ bhūtacintakāḥ
Translation
کچھ لوگ مردانہ سعی (پُرُشکار) اور کرم کو سبب کہتے ہیں؛ بعض وِپر اسے دیو (تقدیرِ الٰہی) کہتے ہیں؛ اور بھوت چنتک اسے سُبھاؤ (فطرت) مانتے ہیں۔
Word by Word
kecitsome (people)
kecit:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootkim (प्रातिपदिक)
FormIndefinite pronoun (कश्चित्), Masculine, Nominative, Plural
puruṣa-kāramhuman effort
puruṣa-kāram:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootpuruṣa (प्रातिपदिक) + kāra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormTatpuruṣa (तत्पुरुष) ‘human effort’; Masculine, Accusative, Singular
tubut/indeed
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात), contrast/emphasis
prāhuḥthey say
prāhuḥ:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootpra+ah (धातु)
FormPerfect (लिट्), 3rd person, Plural, Parasmaipada
karmaaction (karma)
karma:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootkarman (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक)
mānavāḥmen, humans
mānavāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootmānava (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
daivamfate/divine (agency)
daivam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootdaiva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
itithus
iti:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootiti (अव्यय)
FormQuotative particle (इति-निपात)
apareothers
apare:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootapara (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
viprāḥbrahmins, sages
viprāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootvipra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
svabhāvamintrinsic nature
svabhāvam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootsvabhāva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
bhūta-cintakāḥthinkers on beings (natural philosophers)
bhūta-cintakāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootbhūta (प्रातिपदिक) + cintaka (प्रातिपदik)
FormTatpuruṣa (तत्पुरुष) ‘thinkers about beings/elements’; Masculine, Nominative, Plural; apposition to viprāḥ