Brahmanda Purana — Prakriya Pada, Shloka 21
कैलास-मन्दाकिनी-स्वच्छोदा-लौहित्य-सरयू-उद्गमवर्णनम्
Kailāsa and the Origins of Mandākinī, Svacchodā, Lauhitya, and Sarayū
Devanagari script
तस्मिन्गिरौ निवसति गिरीशो धूम्रलोचनः / तस्या पादात्प्रभवति शैलोदं नाम तत्सरः
Transliteration
tasmingirau nivasati girīśo dhūmralocanaḥ / tasyā pādātprabhavati śailodaṃ nāma tatsaraḥ
Translation
اسی پہاڑ پر دھومرلوچن گِریش قیام پذیر ہیں؛ انہی کے قدم سے ‘شَیلود’ نام کا وہ سرور جنم لیتا ہے۔
Word by Word
tasminin that
tasmin:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine/Neuter, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular (एकवचन); pronominal adjective with girau
girauon/in the mountain
girau:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootgiri (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular (एकवचन)
nivasatidwells
nivasati:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootni-√vas (वस् धातु)
FormPresent tense (लट्), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)
girīśaḥLord of the mountain (Śiva)
girīśaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootgiri (प्रातिपदिक) + īśa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
dhūmra-locanaḥsmoke-eyed
dhūmra-locanaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootdhūmra (प्रातिपदिक) + locana (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); bahuvrīhi ‘whose eyes are smoky’ qualifying girīśaḥ
tasyāḥof that (mountain)
tasyāḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular (एकवचन)
pādātfrom the foot/base
pādāt:
Apādāna (अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootpāda (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Ablative (5th/पञ्चमी), Singular (एकवचन)
prabhavatiarises, originates
prabhavati:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootpra-√bhū (भू धातु)
FormPresent tense (लट्), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)
śailodamŚailoda (name)
śailodam:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootśaila (प्रातिपदिक) + uda (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); name of the lake
nāmanamed
nāma:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootnāma (अव्यय)
FormIndeclinable used for naming (नाम-अव्यय)
tatthat
tat:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); demonstrative qualifying saraḥ
saraḥlake
saraḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsaras (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)