Brahmanda Purana — Anushanga Pada, Shloka 86
Sāttvata–Vṛṣṇi–Andhaka Vamśa
Genealogical Enumeration of the Yādava Clans
Devanagari script
अक्रूरश्चान्धकैः सार्द्धमथायात्पुरुषर्षभः / युद्धे हत्वा तु शत्रुघ्नं सह बन्धुमता बली
Transliteration
akrūraścāndhakaiḥ sārddhamathāyātpuruṣarṣabhaḥ / yuddhe hatvā tu śatrughnaṃ saha bandhumatā balī
Translation
پھر مردوں میں افضل اکور اَندھکوں کے ساتھ آیا؛ اور طاقتور نے بندھومتا کے ساتھ مل کر جنگ میں شترُگھن کو قتل کیا۔
Word by Word
akrūraḥAkrūra
akrūraḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootakrūra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय)
andhakaiḥwith/by the Andhakas
andhakaiḥ:
Sahakāraka/Karaṇa (सह/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootandhaka (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Plural (बहुवचन)
sārddhamtogether with
sārddham:
Sahārtha (सहार्थ)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsārddham (अव्यय)
FormAdverb/particle (अव्यय) meaning ‘together with’ (सह-अर्थ)
athathen
atha:
Sequence (क्रम)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootatha (अव्यय)
FormSequence particle (अव्यय)
ayātwent/came
ayāt:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√yā (या धातु)
FormLuṅ (लुङ्, Aorist), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद), 3rd Person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)
puruṣa-ṛṣabhaḥbest of men
puruṣa-ṛṣabhaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootpuruṣa (प्रातिपदिक) + ṛṣabha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); tatpuruṣa ‘bull among men’
yuddhein battle
yuddhe:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootyuddha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular (एकवचन)
hatvāhaving killed
hatvā:
Kriyā (पूर्वक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√han (हन् धातु) + tvā (क्त्वा)
FormAbsolutive/gerund (क्त्वान्त) ‘having slain’ (पूर्वक्रिया)
tuindeed/but
tu:
Emphasis (निपातार्थ)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात)
śatrughnamŚatrughna
śatrughnam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootśatrughna (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
sahatogether with
saha:
Sahārtha (सहार्थ)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsaha (अव्यय)
FormPrepositional indeclinable (सह) ‘together with’
bandhumatāalong with his kinsmen
bandhumatā:
Sahakāraka (सहकारक)
TypeAdjective
Rootbandhumat (बन्धुमत् प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Singular (एकवचन); ‘with kinsmen/possessing relatives’ (मतुप्)
balīmighty
balī:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootbalin (बलिन् प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)