Shloka 102
Marut-Soma Boon and Nahusha–Yayati Lineage
Marutakanyā–Vamśa-varṇana
Devanagari script
जीर्यन्ति जीर्यतः केशा दन्ता जीर्यन्ति जीर्यतः / जीविताशा धनाशा च जीर्यतो ऽपि न जीर्यति
Transliteration
jīryanti jīryataḥ keśā dantā jīryanti jīryataḥ / jīvitāśā dhanāśā ca jīryato 'pi na jīryati
Translation
بوڑھا ہونے پر بال بوسیدہ ہو جاتے ہیں، دانت بھی بوسیدہ ہو جاتے ہیں؛ مگر زندگی کی آرزو اور دولت کی آرزو—بوڑھا ہو کر بھی نہیں گھٹتی۔
Word by Word
jīryantidecay/grow old
jīryanti:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootjṝ (धातु)
FormPresent tense (लट्), Ātmanepada, 3rd person (प्रथम-पुरुष), Plural; √jṝ
jīryataḥof the aging (person)
jīryataḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeVerb
Rootjṝ (धातु)
FormPresent active participle (वर्तमान-कृदन्त/शतृ), Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular; ‘of one who is aging’
keśāḥhairs
keśāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootkeśa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural
dantāḥteeth
dantāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootdanta (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural
jīryantidecay/grow old
jīryanti:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootjṝ (धातु)
FormPresent tense (लट्), Ātmanepada, 3rd person (प्रथम-पुरुष), Plural; √jṝ
jīryataḥof the aging (person)
jīryataḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeVerb
Rootjṝ (धातु)
FormPresent active participle (वर्तमान-कृdन्त/शतृ), Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular
jīvita-āśāhope of living
jīvita-āśā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootjīvita (प्रातिपदिक) + āśā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; ‘hope for life’
dhana-āśāhope for wealth
dhana-āśā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootdhana (प्रातिपदिक) + āśā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; ‘hope for wealth’
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction particle (समुच्चय-अव्यय)
jīryataḥof the aging (person)
jīryataḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeVerb
Rootjṝ (धातु)
FormPresent active participle (वर्तमान-कृदन्त/शतृ), Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular
apieven
api:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootapi (अव्यय)
FormParticle (अपि—‘even/also’)
nanot
na:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
FormNegation particle (निषेध-अव्यय)
jīryatidecays/grows old
jīryati:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootjṝ (धातु)
FormPresent tense (लट्), Ātmanepada, 3rd person (प्रथम-पुरुष), Singular; √jṝ