Shloka 83
Somavaṃśa-prasavaḥ
Birth of the Lunar Line: Budha–Purūravas and the Urvaśī Episode
Devanagari script
न्यायागतानां द्रव्याणां तीर्थं संप्रतिपादनम् / कामाननभि संधाय यजते च ददाति च
Transliteration
nyāyāgatānāṃ dravyāṇāṃ tīrthaṃ saṃpratipādanam / kāmānanabhi saṃdhāya yajate ca dadāti ca
Translation
جو مال انصاف سے حاصل ہو، اسے تیرتھ میں باقاعدہ طور پر نذر کرنا چاہیے۔ وہ بے غرض ہو کر یَجْن کرتا ہے اور دان بھی دیتا ہے۔
Word by Word
nyāya-āgatānāmof (things) obtained by lawful means
nyāya-āgatānām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive relation)
TypeAdjective
Rootnyāya (प्रातिपदिक) + āgata (कृदन्त; √gam गतौ)
Formषष्ठी (6th/षष्ठी), बहुवचन (plural); āgata = क्त (past passive participle), used adjectivally; overall: Genitive plural qualifying dravyāṇām
dravyāṇāmof wealth/possessions
dravyāṇām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootdravya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (neuter), षष्ठी (6th/षष्ठी), बहुवचन (plural)
tīrthama sacred (proper) recipient/place of merit
tīrtham:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Roottīrtha (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (neuter), प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), एकवचन (singular)
saṃpratipādanamproper bestowal/dedication
saṃpratipādanam:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootsaṃ-prati-pādana (प्रातिपदिक; from causative √pad/√pāday)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (neuter), प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), एकवचन (singular); action-noun (भाव)
kāmāndesires
kāmān:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootkāma (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (masculine), द्वितीया (2nd/द्वितीया), बहुवचन (plural)
anabhiwithout (aiming at)
anabhi:
Upapada/Modifier (उपपद-सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootanabhi (अव्यय/indeclinable)
Formअव्यय; निपात/उपसर्गसदृश (particle), sense: without/without aiming at (an- + abhi)
saṃdhāyahaving set (one’s mind)
saṃdhāya:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण/Adverbial to main verbs)
TypeVerb
Rootsaṃ-√dhā (धा धारणे)
Formक्त्वान्त (absolutive/gerund), ‘having fixed/with intent’
yajateworships/sacrifices
yajate:
Kriyā (क्रिया/Predicate)
TypeVerb
Root√yaj (यज देवपूजासंगतिकरणदानेषु)
Formलट् (present), आत्मनेपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन (singular)
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय/Coordinator)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय (conjunction)
dadātigives
dadāti:
Kriyā (क्रिया/Predicate)
TypeVerb
Root√dā (दा दाने)
Formलट् (present), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन (singular)
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय/Coordinator)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय (conjunction)