Shloka 3
Vamśānukramaṇikā: Varuṇa–Kali Descendants and the Naiṛta Grahas
Genealogical Catalogue
Devanagari script
एवमुक्तस्ततस्तैस्तु तदासौ लोमहर्षणः / शृण्वतामुत्तराख्याने ऋषीणां वाक्य कोविदः
Transliteration
evamuktastatastaistu tadāsau lomaharṣaṇaḥ / śṛṇvatāmuttarākhyāne ṛṣīṇāṃ vākya kovidaḥ
Translation
جب انہوں نے یوں کہا تو اس وقت لوماہرشن—رِشیوں کے کلام میں ماہر—سننے والے رِشیوں کے سامنے اگلا آکھ्यान بیان کرنے لگا۔
Word by Word
evamthus
evam:
Kriyā-viśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootevam (अव्यय)
FormAdverb (क्रियाविशेषण-अव्यय)
uktaḥhaving been addressed
uktaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeVerb
Rootvac (धातु)
FormPast passive participle (क्त/कृदन्त), Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
tataḥthen
tataḥ:
Kāla/Anantara (काल/अनन्तर)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottataḥ (अव्यय)
FormAdverb (काल/क्रम-अव्यय)
taiḥby them
taiḥ:
Karaṇa (करण/तृतीया)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPronoun (सर्वनाम), Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Plural (बहुवचन)
tubut/indeed
tu:
Sambandha-bodhaka (सम्बन्धबोधक)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात) indicating contrast/emphasis
tadāat that time
tadā:
Kāla (काल)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottadā (अव्यय)
FormTemporal adverb (काल-अव्यय)
asauthat (person), he
asau:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootadas (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPronoun (सर्वनाम), Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
lomaharṣaṇaḥLomaharṣaṇa
lomaharṣaṇaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootloma-harṣaṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormTatpuruṣa (तत्पुरुष) ‘lomnāṃ harṣaṇaḥ’ (causing hair to bristle); Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); proper name
śṛṇvatāmof the listeners
śṛṇvatām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeVerb
Rootśru (धातु)
FormPresent active participle (शतृ), Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Plural (बहुवचन); ‘of (them) listening’
uttara-ākhyānein the subsequent narration
uttara-ākhyāne:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण/सप्तमी)
TypeNoun
Rootuttara (प्रातिपदिक) + ākhyāna (प्रातिपदिक)
FormKarmadhāraya (कर्मधारय) ‘uttaram ākhyānam’; Neuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular (एकवचन)
ṛṣīṇāmof the sages
ṛṣīṇām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootṛṣi (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Plural (बहुवचन)
vākya-kovidaḥskilled in speech
vākya-kovidaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootvākya (प्रातिपदिक) + kovida (प्रातिपदिक)
FormTatpuruṣa (तत्पुरुष) ‘vākye kovidaḥ’; Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); qualifying asau/lomaharṣaṇaḥ