Shloka 35
सगरचरिते सागराविनाशः
The Quelling of the Ocean-Destruction Episode in the Sagara Narrative
Devanagari script
प्राप्तो दास्यसि चेद्ब्रह्मंस्तुरगानयनाय च / जैमिनिरुवाच इति तद्वचनं श्रुत्वा योगीन्द्रप्रवरो मुनिः
Transliteration
prāpto dāsyasi cedbrahmaṃsturagānayanāya ca / jaiminiruvāca iti tadvacanaṃ śrutvā yogīndrapravaro muniḥ
Translation
اے برہمن، میں حاضر ہوں؛ اگر آپ گھوڑا واپس لانے کے لیے عطا کریں۔ جَیمِنی نے کہا—یہ بات سن کر یوگیوں میں برتر مُنی…
Word by Word
prāptaḥ(I have) come / arrived
prāptaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeAdjective
Rootpra-āp (धातु) → prāpta (कृदन्त)
FormPast passive participle (क्त/PPP); Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
dāsyasiyou will give
dāsyasi:
Kriyā (क्रिया/Verbal action)
TypeVerb
Rootdā (दा, धातु)
FormSimple future (लृट्), 2nd person (मध्यमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद)
cetif
cet:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Clause linker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootcet (अव्यय)
FormConditional particle (शर्तसूचक अव्यय)
brahmanO Brahmin
brahman:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन/Vocative address)
TypeNoun
Rootbrahman (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Vocative (8th/सम्बोधन), Singular (एकवचन)
turaga-ānayanāyafor bringing the horse
turaga-ānayanāya:
Sampradāna (सम्प्रदान/Purpose-Dative)
TypeNoun
Rootturaga (प्रातिपदिक) + ānayana (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Dative (4th/चतुर्थी), Singular (एकवचन); षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष: turaga-ānayana = 'bringing of the horse'
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय)
jaiminiḥJaimini
jaiminiḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootjaimini (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
uvācasaid
uvāca:
Kriyā (क्रिया/Verbal action)
TypeVerb
Rootvac (वच्, धातु)
FormPerfect (लिट्), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद)
itithus
iti:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Quotation marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootiti (अव्यय)
FormQuotative particle (इति-प्रयोग)
tat-vacanamthat statement / his words
tat-vacanam:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) + vacana (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन); षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष: 'his words'
śrutvāhaving heard
śrutvā:
Pūrvakāla-kriyā (पूर्वकालक्रिया/Prior action)
TypeVerb
Rootśru (श्रु, धातु)
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (क्त्वा/ल्यप्), 'having heard'
yogīndra-pravaraḥforemost among yogic lords
yogīndra-pravaraḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootyogīndra (प्रातिपदिक) + pravara (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); षष्ठी/सम्बन्ध-तत्पुरुष: 'best among yogīndras'
muniḥthe sage
muniḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootmuni (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)