Shloka 61
Rāma’s Service to Parents and Departure to Visit the Paternal Grandparents
Pitāmaha-gṛha-gamana
Devanagari script
तांश्च संभावयामास मुनीन्रामोयथावयः / तैश्च सर्वैर्मुदोपेतैराशीर्भिरभिवर्द्धितः
Transliteration
tāṃśca saṃbhāvayāmāsa munīnrāmoyathāvayaḥ / taiśca sarvairmudopetairāśīrbhirabhivarddhitaḥ
Translation
رام نے اُن مُنیوں کی عمر کے مطابق اُن کی تعظیم کی؛ اور وہ سب خوش ہو کر دعاؤں اور آشیرواد سے اسے مزید سرفراز کرنے لگے۔
Word by Word
tānthem
tān:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormSarvanāma, Puṃliṅga, Dvitīyā, Bahuvacana; refers to sages
caand
ca:
Sambandha (Conjunction/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (samuccaya/समुच्चय)
saṃbhāvayāmāsahonoured, received respectfully
saṃbhāvayāmāsa:
Kriyā (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootsaṃ-√bhū (धातु) / causative stem saṃbhāvaya (णिजन्त)
FormLaṅ-lakāra (Imperfect/लङ्), Prathama-puruṣa, Ekavacana; parasmaipada; causative sense 'honoured/treated with respect'
munīnsages
munīn:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootmuni (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Dvitīyā, Bahuvacana
rāmaḥRāma
rāmaḥ:
Kartā (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootrāma (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā, Ekavacana
yathāaccording to
yathā:
Prakāra (Manner/प्रकार)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootyathā (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya, manner adverb
vayaḥage, seniority
vayaḥ:
Prakāra (Manner/प्रकार)
TypeNoun
Rootvayas (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapuṃsaka (neuter/नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Dvitīyā, Ekavacana; adverbial accusative 'according to age'
taiḥby them
taiḥ:
Karaṇa (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormSarvanāma, Puṃliṅga, Tṛtīyā (Instrumental/तृतीया), Bahuvacana
caand
ca:
Sambandha (Conjunction/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction
sarvaiḥby all
sarvaiḥ:
Karaṇa (Instrument-qualifier/करण-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsarva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Tṛtīyā, Bahuvacana; modifies 'taiḥ' (i.e., 'by all (of them)')
mudāwith joy
mudā:
Karaṇa (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootmud (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga, Tṛtīyā, Ekavacana; instrumental in compound sense 'with joy'
upetaiḥaccompanied by, endowed with
upetaiḥ:
Karaṇa (Instrument-qualifier/करण-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootupa-√i (धातु)
FormKṛdanta: Past passive participle (kta/क्त) from upa-√i 'to be endowed/attended', Puṃliṅga, Tṛtīyā, Bahuvacana; agrees with 'āśīrbhiḥ'
mudā-upetaiḥwith joyful (blessings)
mudā-upetaiḥ:
Karaṇa (Instrument-qualifier/करण-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootmudā (प्रातिपदिक) + upeta (कृदन्त)
FormPuṃliṅga, Tṛtīyā, Bahuvacana; tatpuruṣa: 'accompanied with joy'
āśīrbhiḥby blessings
āśīrbhiḥ:
Karaṇa (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootāśis (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga, Tṛtīyā, Bahuvacana
abhivarddhitaḥincreased, prospered, blessed
abhivarddhitaḥ:
Kartā (Subject-predicate/कर्ता-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootabhi-√vṛdh (धातु)
FormKṛdanta: Past passive participle (kta/क्त), Puṃliṅga, Prathamā, Ekavacana; predicate of Rāma