Shloka 17
ऋषिसर्गवर्णन (Rishi-Sarga Varṇana) — Account of the Creation/Origination of Sages and Beings
Devanagari script
ब्रह्मर्षीन्वै पुरस्कृत्य याचितः परमेष्ठिना / ततो ऽभिसंधिं चक्रे वै दक्षश्च परमेष्ठिना
Transliteration
brahmarṣīnvai puraskṛtya yācitaḥ parameṣṭhinā / tato 'bhisaṃdhiṃ cakre vai dakṣaśca parameṣṭhinā
Translation
پرمیشٹھی نے برہمرشیوں کو پیش رکھ کر درخواست کی؛ پھر دکش نے بھی پرمیشٹھی کے ساتھ مفاہمت کر لی۔
Word by Word
brahmarṣīnthe Brahmarṣis
brahmarṣīn:
Karma (कर्म/object)
TypeNoun
Rootbrahmarṣi (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Plural
vaiindeed
vai:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootvai (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात) — emphasis
puraskṛtyahaving honoured; having put forward
puraskṛtya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/gerund of manner)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootpuras-√kṛ (धातु) + tya (क्त्वा/ल्यप्)
FormAbsolutive (ल्यप्/क्त्वान्त), indeclinable — 'having placed in front/honoured'
yācitaḥrequested; entreated
yācitaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/predicative)
TypeAdjective
Root√yāc (धातु) + ita (कृत् प्रत्यय)
FormPast passive participle (क्त), Masculine, Nominative, Singular
parameṣṭhināby Parameṣṭhin (Brahmā)
parameṣṭhinā:
Kartr (कर्ता/agent)
TypeNoun
Rootparameṣṭhin (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Singular — agent in passive (कर्तृ-तृतीया)
tataḥthen; thereafter
tataḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottataḥ (अव्यय/तद्-प्रभव)
FormAdverb (ततः) — 'then/from that'
abhisaṃdhimagreement; understanding
abhisaṃdhim:
Karma (कर्म/object)
TypeNoun
Rootabhisaṃdhi (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular
cakremade; formed
cakre:
Kriya (क्रिया/predicate)
TypeVerb
Rootkṛ (धातु)
FormPerfect (लिट्), Ātmanepada, 3rd Person, Singular
vaiindeed
vai:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootvai (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात) — emphasis
dakṣaḥDakṣa
dakṣaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/subject)
TypeNoun
Rootdakṣa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय)
parameṣṭhināwith Parameṣṭhin (Brahmā)
parameṣṭhinā:
Sahakari (सहकारी/with)
TypeNoun
Rootparameṣṭhin (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Singular — accompaniment/association (सह-तृतीया)