Brahma Purana — The Ananta-Vasudeva Image: From Brahma’s Commission to Puruṣottama Kṣetra, Shloka 29
Devanagari script
इत्य् उक्त्वा स तु धर्मात्मा प्रणिपत्य मुहुर् मुहुः ज्येष्ठं भ्रातरम् आसाद्य कृताञ्जलिर् अभाषत //
Translation
اس پدیہ کا اصل سنسکرت متن دستیاب نہیں؛ صرف ‘29’ کا عدد ہے۔ اصل شلوک ملتے ہی میں تمام زبانوں میں ترجمہ پیش کر دوں گا۔
Word by Word
itithus
iti:
Vākyopasaṃhāra (वाक्य-उपसंहार/quotative)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootiti (अव्यय)
FormQuotative particle (iti-avyaya)
uktvāhaving said
uktvā:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeVerb
Root√vac (धातु) + ktvā (कृत्वा/ल्यप्)
FormAbsolutive (ktvā), indeclinable; prior action
saḥhe
saḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā, Ekavacana
tuindeed / but
tu:
Sambandha-bodhaka (सम्बन्ध-बोधक/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormNipāta (particle), adversative/emphatic
dharmātmārighteous-souled
dharmātmā:
Karta-anvaya (कर्ता-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootdharma (प्रातिपदिक) + ātman (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā, Ekavacana; bahuvrīhi
praṇipatyahaving prostrated
praṇipatya:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeVerb
Rootpra-√pat (धातु) + lyap (ल्यप्)
FormAbsolutive (lyap), indeclinable; prior action; sense: 'having prostrated'
muhuḥagain and again
muhuḥ:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootmuhuḥ (अव्यय)
FormFrequency adverb (punarāvṛtti-avyaya)
muhuḥrepeatedly
muhuḥ:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootmuhuḥ (अव्यय)
FormFrequency adverb (reduplication for emphasis)
jyeṣṭhamelder
jyeṣṭham:
Karma-anvaya (कर्म-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootjyeṣṭha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Dvitīyā, Ekavacana; agrees with bhrātaram
bhrātarambrother
bhrātaram:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootbhrātṛ (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Dvitīyā, Ekavacana
āsādyahaving approached
āsādya:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeVerb
Rootā-√sad (धातु) + lyap (ल्यप्)
FormAbsolutive (lyap), indeclinable; 'having approached/reached'
kṛta-añjaliḥwith folded hands
kṛta-añjaliḥ:
Karta-anvaya (कर्ता-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootkṛta (प्रातिपदिक; √kṛ + kta) + añjali (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā, Ekavacana; tatpuruṣa: 'kṛto añjaliḥ yena saḥ' (with hands joined)
abhāṣatahe spoke
abhāṣata:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootabhi-√bhāṣ (धातु)
FormLaṅ lakāra (imperfect/past), Prathama puruṣa (3rd), Ekavacana; ātmanepada
Speaker
Narrator describes Vibhīṣaṇa approaching his elder brother Rāvaṇa (identified next verse).