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Agni Purana — Veda-vidhana & Vamsha, Shloka 14

Chapter 276 — राजवंशवर्णनम्

Description of Royal Lineages

पृथुलाक्षाच्च चम्पो ऽभूच्चम्पाद्धर्यङ्गको ऽभवत् हर्यङ्गाच्च भद्ररथो बृहत्कर्मा च तत्सुतः

pṛthulākṣācca campo 'bhūccampāddharyaṅgako 'bhavat haryaṅgācca bhadraratho bṛhatkarmā ca tatsutaḥ

پرتھولاکش سے چمپ پیدا ہوا؛ چمپ سے ہریَنگک ہوا۔ ہریَنگ سے بھدر رتھ، اور اُس کا بیٹا برہت کرما ہوا۔

पृथुलाक्षात्from Pṛthulākṣa
पृथुलाक्षात्:
Apadana (अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootपृथुलाक्ष (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, पञ्चमी-विभक्ति, एकवचन
and
:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय
चम्पःCampa (name)
चम्पः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootचम्प (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन
अभूत्was/became
अभूत्:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootभू (धातु)
Formलुङ्-लकार, प्रथम-पुरुष, एकवचन
चम्पात्from Campa
चम्पात्:
Apadana (अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootचम्प (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, पञ्चमी-विभक्ति, एकवचन
हर्यङ्गकःHaryaṅgaka (name)
हर्यङ्गकः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootहर्यङ्गक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन
अभवत्became/was
अभवत्:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootभू (धातु)
Formलङ्-लकार (Imperfect/अनद्यतनभूत), प्रथम-पुरुष, एकवचन
हर्यङ्गात्from Haryaṅga
हर्यङ्गात्:
Apadana (अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootहर्यङ्ग (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, पञ्चमी-विभक्ति, एकवचन
and
:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय
भद्ररथःBhadraratha (name)
भद्ररथः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootभद्ररथ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; तत्पुरुष (भद्र + रथ)
बृहत्कर्माBṛhatkarmā (name; 'of great deeds')
बृहत्कर्मा:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootबृहत्कर्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; बहुव्रीहि: बृहत् + कर्मन् (यस्य कर्म बृहत्)
and
:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय
तत्-सुतःhis son
तत्-सुतः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् + सुत (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष

Lord Agni (narrating dynastic lists in the Agni Purana)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Avatara-Katha","secondary_vidya":"Samanya","practical_application":"Identifies Campa and Haryaṅga within Aṅga tradition; supports place-name association (Campa) and dynastic mapping for Purāṇic geography.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"List","entry_title":"Aṅga-vaṁśa: Pṛthulākṣa–Campa–Haryaṅga–Bhadraratha–Bṛhatkarmā","lookup_keywords":["Pṛthulākṣa","Campa","Haryaṅga","Bhadraratha","Bṛhatkarmā"],"quick_summary":"Continues the Aṅga succession list and introduces Campa, a name resonant with regional toponymy. Useful for correlating dynastic and geographic traditions."}

Concept: Itihāsa as knowledge-system: names and successions function as a structured archive.

Application: Assists students in constructing concordances between Purāṇic dynasties and regional histories.

Khanda Section: Vamsha-Anucharita (Genealogies of kings and dynasties)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Type: Kingdom/City

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A map-like palace mural showing the city of Campa with a royal procession, while a bard announces the succession from Pṛthulākṣa to Bṛhatkarmā.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, stylized cityscape labeled Campa, royal procession, bard with hand-gesture of recitation, saturated colors, temple-like architecture motifs","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, city of Campa as ornate backdrop, king in procession with gold highlights, scroll text band naming the lineage","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, semi-diagrammatic city vignette with lineage captions, refined faces, instructional composition","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, detailed urban scene with procession, calligraphic labels for kings, architectural depth and fine detailing"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"contemplative","suggested_raga":"Raga Bhairavi","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: पृथुलाक्षात् + च → पृथुलाक्षाच्च; चम्पः + अभूत् → चम्पो 'भूत्; अभूत् + चम्पात् → अभूच्चम्पात्; चम्पात् + हर्यङ्गकः → चम्पाद्धर्यङ्गकः; हर्यङ्गकः + अभवत् → हर्यङ्गको 'भवत्; हर्यङ्गात् + च → हर्यङ्गाच्च

Related Themes: Agni Purana: continuing Aṅga vaṁśa list in subsequent verses

P
Pṛthulākṣā
C
Campa
H
Haryaṅga
B
Bhadraratha
B
Bṛhatkarmā

FAQs

No ritual or technical vidyā is taught here; the verse records a dynastic succession (vamśa) of kings for historical-puranic preservation.

By cataloging genealogies alongside ritual, polity, and other sciences, the Agni Purana functions as a compendium—preserving king-lists that anchor sacred history and regional memory.

Recitation and preservation of righteous lineages is treated in Purāṇic tradition as smṛti-dharma support—strengthening remembrance of dharmic kings and continuity of sacred history.