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Agni Purana — Sahitya-shastra, Shloka 15

Chapter 340 — नृत्यादावङ्गकर्मनिरूपणम्

Explanation of Bodily Actions in Dance and Performance

सूच्यास्यः पद्मकोषो हि शिराः समृगशीर्षकाः कांमूलकालपद्मौ* च चतुरभ्रमरौ तथा

sūcyāsyaḥ padmakoṣo hi śirāḥ samṛgaśīrṣakāḥ kāṃmūlakālapadmau* ca caturabhramarau tathā

‘سُوچْیاسْیَ’ نامی آلہ کنول کی کلی (پدمکوش) کی صورت رکھتا ہے؛ اس کا سر ہرن کے سر (مِرگشیِرش) کے مانند کہا گیا ہے۔ اس کی جڑ کنول جیسی ہے اور اسے چار بھونرے جیسے پیچ دار گھماؤ رکھنے والا بھی بیان کیا گیا ہے۔

सूच्यास्यःneedle-mouthed (name/form)
सूच्यास्यः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootसूची-आस्य (प्रातिपदिक; सूची + आस्य)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; कर्मधारयः (सूची इव आस्यं यस्य)
पद्मकोषःlotus-bud / lotus-sheath (name/form)
पद्मकोषः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootपद्म-कोष (प्रातिपदिक; पद्म + कोष)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; तत्पुरुषः (पद्मस्य कोषः)
हिindeed
हि:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि (अव्यय)
Formनिपात; हेत्वर्थ/अवधारणार्थ (indeed/for)
शिराःheads
शिराः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootशिरस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (शिरस्), प्रथमा (or द्वितीया) बहुवचन; रूपम्—शिरांसि अपेक्षितम्, परन्तु पाठे ‘शिराः’ (वैकल्पिक/पाठभेद-प्रायः)
समृगशीर्षकाःhaving deer-heads / with deer-like heads
समृगशीर्षकाः:
Visheshana (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootस-मृग-शीर्षक (प्रातिपदिक; स + मृग + शीर्षक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; उपसर्ग ‘स-’ = ‘सहित’; तत्पुरुष-प्रायः (मृगशीर्षक-सहिताः)
कांमूलकालपद्मौKāṃmūlakālapadma (name/form; dual)
कांमूलकालपद्मौ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootकां-मूल-काल-पद्म (प्रातिपदिक; कां + मूल + काल + पद्म)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, द्विवचन; बहुपद-तत्पुरुषः (पाठे ‘कां-’ अस्पष्ट; सम्भवतः ‘कर्ण/काण्ड’ इत्यादि पाठभेद)
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयार्थक-निपात
चतुरभ्रमरौfour-bee (name/form; dual)
चतुरभ्रमरौ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootचतुर्-अभ्रमर (प्रातिपदिक; चतुर् + अभ्रमर)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, द्विवचन; द्विगु-समासः (चत्वारः भ्रमराः यस्य/यत्र)
तथाlikewise
तथा:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, समुच्चय/प्रकारार्थ

Lord Agni (in discourse to the sage Vasiṣṭha, as per the Agni Purāṇa’s usual frame)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Ayurveda","secondary_vidya":"Shilpa","practical_application":"Design/recognition of a Śālākya surgical instrument (netra/śira-related), ensuring correct shape for safe probing/incision and minimizing tissue trauma.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Description","entry_title":"Śālākya-śastra-lakṣaṇa: Sūcyāsya-yantra (needle-mouthed instrument)","lookup_keywords":["Sūcyāsya","śālākya-śastra","padmakośa","mṛgaśīrṣa","bhramara"],"quick_summary":"Defines the morphology of the Sūcyāsya instrument—lotus-bud body, deer-head-like tip, lotus-like base, and four bee-like turns—so the practitioner can identify or fabricate it correctly."}

Alamkara Type: Rūpaka (metaphoric form-description)

Concept: Form follows function: śastra-lakṣaṇa ensures efficacy and safety in applied healing arts.

Application: Standardize instrument manufacture and selection before procedures; train by visual analogies for quick recall.

Khanda Section: Ayurveda (Śālākya-tantra / Netra-roga & Śastra-lakṣaṇa descriptions)

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A physician-surgeon holds the Sūcyāsya instrument; beside it are comparison motifs: lotus bud, deer head, lotus root/base, and a stylized bee-spiral showing four turns.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, vaidya in traditional attire, instrument enlarged in profile with lotus and deer motifs as visual analogies, earthy reds/ochres, clean outlines, temple-clinic ambience.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore style, central enlarged instrument with gold embossing on the lotus-bud body, small medallions showing deer-head tip and lotus-base, rich decorative frame.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, technical plate layout, fine lines and labels for tip, body, base, and four spiral turns, soft colors, instructional clarity.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, court-physician demonstrating a delicate tool to students, detailed metal sheen, botanical lotus study on the side, precise naturalism."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Kalyani","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: सूच्यास्यः (सूची+आस्यः); पद्मकोषो→पद्मकोषः; समृगशीर्षकाः (स+मृगशीर्षकाः); *चिह्नः पाठटिप्पणी-सूचकः.

Related Themes: Agni Purana 340 (Śālākya/śastra-lakṣaṇa subsections)

A
Agni Purana
A
Ayurveda
Ś
Śālākya-tantra
Ś
Śastra/yantra (surgical instruments)

FAQs

It gives a technical morphological specification (lakṣaṇa) of a fine-tipped surgical/medical instrument—describing its mouth/tip, head, base, and coil/turn structure using standard shape-metaphors (lotus-bud, deer-head, bee-like whorls).

Instead of only theology, it preserves applied scientific-technical knowledge—here, instrument taxonomy and design language used in Ayurvedic surgery/Śālākya practice—showing the Purāṇa’s coverage of practical disciplines.

By standardizing correct instruments and safe technique, the text supports dharmic healing—reducing harm and enabling righteous medical service (vaidya-sevā), which is traditionally treated as meritorious when done ethically.