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Agni Purana — Mantra-shastra, Shloka 6

Chapter 305 — Narasiṃha and Related Mantras (नारसिंहादिमन्त्राः)

सञ्चक्रायास्त्रमुदिष्टं ज्यालाचक्राय पूर्ववत् शार्ङ्गं सुदर्शनं क्षुद्रग्रहहृत् सर्वसाधनम्

sañcakrāyāstramudiṣṭaṃ jyālācakrāya pūrvavat śārṅgaṃ sudarśanaṃ kṣudragrahahṛt sarvasādhanam

سنچکر کے لیے ہتھیار (استر) بتایا گیا ہے؛ جوالاچکر کے لیے اسے پہلے کی طرح استعمال کیا جانا چاہیے۔ شارنگ اور سدرشن معمولی سیاروں (گراہوں) کی رکاوٹوں کو دور کرنے والے اور تمام مقاصد کو پورا کرنے والے ذرائع ہیں۔

सन्-चक्रायto the san-cakra
सन्-चक्राय:
Sampradana (सम्प्रदान/Target)
TypeNoun
Rootसन् (प्रातिपदिक) + चक्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; चतुर्थी (4th/Dative), एकवचन; तत्पुरुषः (सन्-चक्रम्)
अस्त्रम्weapon (astra)
अस्त्रम्:
Karma (कर्म/Object, weapon-mantra)
TypeNoun
Rootअस्त्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन
उदिष्टम्prescribed/indicated
उदिष्टम्:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootउद् + दिश् (धातु) → उदिष्ट (क्त; कृदन्त)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; क्त-प्रत्ययान्त; विशेषणम् (अस्त्रस्य)
ज्याला-चक्रायto the flame-cakra
ज्याला-चक्राय:
Sampradana (सम्प्रदान/Target)
TypeNoun
Rootज्याला + चक्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; चतुर्थी, एकवचन; तत्पुरुषः (ज्यालायाः चक्रम्)
पूर्ववत्as before
पूर्ववत्:
Kriya-visheshana (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपूर्ववत् (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; तुल्य-प्रकार-वाचक (as before)
शार्ङ्गम्Śārṅga (bow)
शार्ङ्गम्:
Karma (कर्म/Object, name)
TypeNoun
Rootशार्ङ्ग (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन
सुदर्शनम्Sudarśana
सुदर्शनम्:
Karma (कर्म/Object, name)
TypeNoun
Rootसु + दर्शन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; कर्मधारयः (सु-दर्शनम् = good/beautiful to see; name of discus)
क्षुद्र-ग्रह-हृत्remover of minor seizures/spirits
क्षुद्र-ग्रह-हृत्:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootक्षुद्र + ग्रह + हृत् (हृ-धातु, क्तिन्/कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; तत्पुरुषः (क्षुद्रग्रहान् हरति) विशेषणम् (सर्वसाधनस्य/सुदर्शनस्य)
सर्वसाधनम्all-accomplishing / universal means
सर्वसाधनम्:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व + साधन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; कर्मधारयः (सर्वं साधनम्)

Lord Agni (in instruction to the sage Vasiṣṭha)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Dhanurveda","secondary_vidya":"Mantra","practical_application":"Astravidyā knowledge: naming/teaching cakra-type astras (Sañcakrā, Jyālācakra) and their stated utility as obstacle-removers, including graha-affliction mitigation.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"List","entry_title":"Cakra-astras: Sañcakrā & Jyālācakra; Śārṅga–Sudarśana utility","lookup_keywords":["Sañcakrā-astra","Jyālācakra","Sudarśana","Śārṅga","graha-hara"],"quick_summary":"The verse records cakra-type missile weapons and notes their application ‘as previously’ taught; it characterizes them as Śārṅga/Sudarśana-like implements that remove minor graha afflictions and serve as general-purpose aids."}

Weapon Type: Chakra (discus) and Astra (missile-weapon)

Concept: Applied sacred technology: astras as codified knowledge-systems combining martial utility with protective/ritual efficacy (graha-hara, sarva-sādhana).

Application: Use as a catalog cue: identify the astra, follow the previously taught deployment method, and apply for both battlefield and protective aims (obstacle/graha removal).

Khanda Section: Dhanurveda (Astravidya: Missile-weapons and their applications)

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: vira

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A warrior-sage demonstrates a spinning discus-astra (cakra) with a fiery variant (jyālā-cakra), while a Viṣṇu-like Sudarśana motif appears as archetype; a small afflicted figure is shown being freed from a ‘graha’ shadow.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: dynamic cakra with flame tongues, warrior in classical stance, Viṣṇu’s Sudarśana aura in the background, graha-shadow dispersing; saturated reds and ochres.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: central Sudarśana-cakra rendered with gold radiance, accompanying figure holding Śārṅga bow, ornate halo and jewelry, symbolic graha being cut away; rich gold work.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: instructional panel—two cakras labeled Sañcakrā and Jyālācakra, showing ‘pūrvavat’ deployment steps in small vignettes; clean lines and soft coloration.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature: battlefield-cum-courtly demonstration, detailed armor and landscape, a flaming discus in midair, observers, and a subtle allegorical graha figure dissolving."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"epic","suggested_raga":"Shankarabharanam","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: सञ्चक्रायास्त्रमुदिष्टं = सन्-चक्राय + अस्त्रम् + उदिष्टम् (आ + अ → आ; word-boundary restored).

Related Themes: Agni Purana Dhanurveda/Astravidyā chapters describing astra-lakṣaṇa and prayoga (the ‘pūrvavat’ section); Agni Purana weapon catalog portions where Sudarśana/Viṣṇu-astrāṇi are discussed

A
Agni
V
Vasiṣṭha
S
Sudarśana
Ś
Śārṅga
C
Chakra-astra
G
Graha (affliction)

FAQs

It teaches the Sañcakrā astra and states that the Jyālācakra is to be applied using the same previously given operational/mantric procedure, identifying it with Vishnu’s Śārṅga–Sudarśana weapon system and its protective utility.

By cataloging specific astras (disc-missiles) and their standardized modes of deployment—along with their protective/therapeutic side-effects (graha-removal)—it demonstrates the text’s integration of military science (Dhanurveda) with ritual protection and applied mantra-technology.

Invoking Sudarśana-type chakra power is framed as both a martial and purificatory safeguard: it removes obstructive influences (grahas) and supports dharmic protection, implying merit through righteous, disciplined use of mantra-guided force.