Previous Verse
Next Verse

Agni Purana — Agneya-vidya, Shloka 10

Chapter 39 — भूपरिग्रहविधानम्

Bhū-parigraha-vidhāna: Procedure for Acquiring and Ritually Securing Land

कुरुक्षेत्रे गयादौ च नदीनान्तु समीपतः ब्रह्मा मध्ये तु नगरे पूर्वे शक्रस्य शोभनं

kurukṣetre gayādau ca nadīnāntu samīpataḥ brahmā madhye tu nagare pūrve śakrasya śobhanaṃ

کوروکشیتر، گیا وغیرہ میں اور دریاؤں کے کنارے کے قریب؛ شہر کے وسط میں برہما (کا مقام) اور مشرق میں شکر (اندرا) کا شاندار (مقام) ہوتا ہے۔

कुरुक्षेत्रेin Kurukṣetra
कुरुक्षेत्रे:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/Location)
TypeNoun
Rootकुरुक्षेत्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), एकवचन; ‘कुरूणां क्षेत्रम्’
गया-आदौin Gayā and other (places)
गया-आदौ:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/Location)
TypeNoun
Rootगया + आदि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी, एकवचन; ‘गया-आदि-स्थानेषु’ (in Gayā etc.)
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Conjunction)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक
नदीनाम्of rivers
नदीनाम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootनदी (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), बहुवचन
तुindeed/but
तु:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formविरोध/विशेषार्थक अव्यय (but/indeed)
समीपतःnear (the vicinity)
समीपतः:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/Locative sense)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसमीपतः (अव्यय; समीप + तस्)
Formतसिल्-प्रत्ययान्त अव्यय (ablatival adverb: near/at the vicinity)
ब्रह्माBrahmā
ब्रह्मा:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्मन्/ब्रह्मा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
मध्येin the middle
मध्ये:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/Location)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootमध्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formसप्तमी-एकवचनरूपेण अव्ययीभाववत् (locative adverb: in the middle)
तुindeed
तु:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formविशेषार्थक अव्यय
नगरेin the city
नगरे:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/Location)
TypeNoun
Rootनगर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी, एकवचन
पूर्वेin the east
पूर्वे:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/Location)
TypeNoun
Rootपूर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी, एकवचन; दिक्-निर्देश (in the east)
शक्रस्यof Śakra (Indra)
शक्रस्य:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootशक्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी, एकवचन
शोभनम्an auspicious (shrine/place)
शोभनम्:
Karma (कर्म/Object implied)
TypeNoun
Rootशोभन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; (स्थापन-वस्तु/स्थान-नाम)

Lord Agni

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Vastu","secondary_vidya":"Dharmashastra","practical_application":"Guidance for locating shrines within a sacred city/kshetra and near rivers; supports pilgrimage planning and civic sacred layout.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Description","entry_title":"Kṣetra-Nagara Devatā-Sthāna: Brahmā in the Center, Śakra in the East","lookup_keywords":["Kurukṣetra","Gayā","nadī-tīra","Brahmā-sthāna","Śakra/Indra","pūrva-dik","nagara-madhya"],"quick_summary":"In major kṣetras and riverine holy zones, the city’s sacred layout places Brahmā centrally and Śakra (Indra) to the east, indicating a directional theology for shrine placement."}

Concept: Sacred space is structured: tīrtha merit is supported by correct spatial ordering of deities and proximity to purifying waters.

Application: When establishing or visiting a kṣetra, prioritize river-adjacent sanctums and follow directional shrine circuits (center → east) as part of pilgrimage discipline.

Khanda Section: Tirtha-Mahatmya (Sacred Geography and Pilgrimage Merit)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Type: Tirtha

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A sacred city by a river: central Brahmā shrine, eastern Indra shrine, pilgrims moving along ghats; Kurukṣetra/Gayā signboards or iconic cues (riverbank steps, banyan/peepal, tīrtha markers).","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: river with ghats, stylized city grid; Brahmā temple at center, Indra temple to the east with banner; pilgrims in procession, traditional border motifs.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: two shrines with gold-highlighted vimānas; Brahmā central with four-faced icon, Indra on elephant Airāvata in eastern panel; rich ornamentation and gold work.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: semi-diagrammatic sacred map with compass directions; central Brahmā sanctum, east Indra sanctum; riverbank indicated; neat labels and soft coloration.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature: panoramic riverside townscape with two highlighted temples; pilgrims and priests; fine architectural detail, subdued palette, calligraphic annotations."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"contemplative","suggested_raga":"Bhairav","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: नदीनान्तु = नदीनाम् + तु. गया-आदौ = गया + आदौ (ādi-compound).

Related Themes: Agni Purana tīrtha-mahātmya passages on Kurukṣetra and Gayā; Agni Purana vāstu/dik-nirdesha sections for devatā-sthāna

K
Kurukshetra
G
Gaya
R
Rivers (Nadi)
B
Brahma
S
Shakra (Indra)

FAQs

It provides tirtha-topography: identifying sacred zones (Kurukṣetra, Gayā, river-proximity) and directional/locational placement of key deity-shrines (Brahmā centrally, Śakra to the east) for pilgrimage orientation.

By cataloging sacred geography and spatial religious mapping—place-lists, riverbank sanctity, and shrine orientation—alongside other domains (ritual, polity, medicine), it exemplifies the Purana’s compendium-style coverage.

It directs devotees to highly meritorious locales and shrine-positions, implying enhanced puṇya (religious merit) and purification through correctly oriented pilgrimage and worship in these sanctified areas.