Prayaga-mahatmya
Glory of Prayaga and the Magha Bath at Triveni
शुक्लां वरधरं शांतं धर्मज्ञं वेदपारगम् । सा च गौस्तस्य दातव्या गंगायमुनसंगमे ॥ ११७ ॥
śuklāṃ varadharaṃ śāṃtaṃ dharmajñaṃ vedapāragam | sā ca gaustasya dātavyā gaṃgāyamunasaṃgame || 117 ||
Sa sangam ng Gaṅgā at Yamunā, dapat ihandog ang isang puting baka sa isang brāhmaṇa na payapa—nakadamit nang mainam, nakatatag sa katahimikan, nakaaalam ng dharma, at bihasa sa mga Veda.
Sage Narada (teaching in the Uttara-Bhaga tirtha-mahatmya context)
Vrata: none
Primary Rasa: shanta
Secondary Rasa: bhakti
It teaches that charity (dāna) becomes especially meritorious when performed at a major tīrtha—here, the Gaṅgā–Yamunā confluence—and when given to a genuinely qualified, Veda-versed and dharma-knowing recipient.
While the act described is dāna, it supports bhakti by cultivating purity, humility, and service to dharma through sacred-place observance (tīrtha-sevā) and honoring Vedic custodians—actions traditionally aligned with devotion and spiritual discipline.
The verse emphasizes dharma-śāstra discernment in selecting a proper dāna-pātra (worthy recipient) and the ritual principle of deśa-kāla (place/time) efficacy—core practical guidance used in Vedic rites and tīrtha-based observances.