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Shloka 64

भीष्म-युधिष्ठिर-संमर्दः

Bhīṣma’s Pressure on Yudhiṣṭhira; Śikhaṇḍī’s Approach; Evening Withdrawal

(नाशयामासतुर्वीरौ धृष्टद्युम्नवृकोदरौ । कौरवाणामनीकानि शरै: संनतपर्वभि: ।।

nāśayāmāsatur vīrau dhṛṣṭadyumnavṛkodarau | kauravāṇām anīkāni śaraiḥ saṃnataparvabhiḥ ||

Wika ni Sañjaya: Gayundin, ang dalawang bayani—si Dhṛṣṭadyumna at si Vṛkodara (Bhīma)—ay winasak ang mga hanay ng Kaurava sa pamamagitan ng mga palasong may nakayukong mga dugtungan. Pagkatapos, si Dharmarāja Yudhiṣṭhira, nang makita sina Dhṛṣṭadyumna at Vṛkodara, ay lumapit, inamoy ang tuktok ng ulo ng dalawa bilang tanda ng pag-ibig at pagpupugay, at sa galak ay nagtungo sa kaniyang kampo.

नाशयामासतुḥthey two destroyed
नाशयामासतुḥ:
TypeVerb
Rootनाशय् (णिच्) < नश्
Formलिट् (परस्मैपद, periphrastic perfect), 3, Dual
वीरौthe two heroes
वीरौ:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootवीर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Dual
धृष्टद्युम्नDhrishtadyumna
धृष्टद्युम्न:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootधृष्टद्युम्न
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular (in apposition within a dual coordination)
वृकोदरौthe two 'Wolf-bellied' (Bhima) (as a dual epithet/coordination)
वृकोदरौ:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootवृकोदर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Dual
कौरवाणाम्of the Kauravas
कौरवाणाम्:
TypeNoun
Rootकौरव
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
अनीकानिbattle-formations / divisions (of the army)
अनीकानि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअनीक
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
शरैःwith arrows
शरैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootशर
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
संनतपर्वभिःhaving bent/curved joints (i.e., barbed/knotted)
संनतपर्वभिः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootसंनतपर्वन्
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
D
Dhṛṣṭadyumna
V
Vṛkodara (Bhīma)
K
Kauravas
A
anīkāni (battle-formations)
Ś
śara (arrows)

Educational Q&A

The verse underscores the grave reality of dharma in war: heroic prowess and tactical effectiveness can decisively turn the tide, yet such victory is inseparable from destruction, reminding readers that righteous leadership must carry responsibility for the human cost of battle.

Sañjaya reports that Dhṛṣṭadyumna and Bhīma together shatter the Kaurava battle-divisions, cutting through their formations with volleys of arrows described as having bent joints, signaling a fierce Pāṇḍava advance in the ongoing combat.