Shloka 60
अध्याय ८० — मध्यंदिन-रणवृत्तान्तः
Yudhiṣṭhira–Śrutāyu encounter; Cekitāna–Gautama clash; Abhimanyu pressure; Arjuna’s redeployment
तान् प्रयातान् महेष्वासानभिमन्युपुरोगमान् | भीमसेन भयाविष्टा धृष्टद्युम्नविमोहिता
sañjaya uvāca | tān prayātān maheṣvāsān abhimanyupurogāmān | bhīmasena-bhayāviṣṭā dhṛṣṭadyumna-vimohitā ||
Sinabi ni Sañjaya: Nang sumulong ang mga dakilang mamamana na si Abhimanyu ang nasa unahan, ang iyong hukbo, O panginoon ng mga tao, ay sinaklot ng takot kay Bhīmasena at ginulo ng mga palaso ni Dhṛṣṭadyumna. Kaya hindi nito napigil ang mga bayaning rumaragasa na pinangungunahan ni Abhimanyu; tulad ng babaeng lasing at tinatablan ng pagkamanhid, tahimik itong tumindig sa daan, walang magawa.
संजय उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights how fear and mental confusion can paralyze even a large force: when courage and clarity collapse, numerical strength becomes ineffective. In a dharmic-war context, steadiness (dhairya) and disciplined leadership are essential to fulfill kṣatriya duty.
Sañjaya reports to the king that Abhimanyu and other great archers are advancing. The Kaurava troops are terrified by Bhīma and disoriented by Dhṛṣṭadyumna’s attack, so they fail to stop the assault and stand inert, unable to respond effectively.