Previous Verse
Next Verse

Shloka 29

गोप्रदान-माहात्म्ये गोलोक-प्रश्नः

Gopradāna-Māhātmya: Inquiry into Goloka

रत्नदानं च सुमहत्‌ पुण्यमुक्तं जनाधिप । यस्तान्‌ विक्रीय यजते ब्राह्मणो हाभयंकरम्‌

ratnadānaṃ ca sumahat puṇyam uktaṃ janādhipa | yas tān vikrīya yajate brāhmaṇo hābhayaṅkaram ||

Wika ni Bhishma: O hari, ang pag-aalay ng mga hiyas ay ipinahahayag na napakalaking kabutihang-loob. At kung ang isang brahmana ay ipagbili ang mga hiyas na tinanggap niya bilang handog at gamitin ang napagbilhan upang magsagawa ng yajña, kung gayon ang pagtanggap ng handog na iyon ay hindi magiging sanhi ng pangamba para sa kanya.

रत्नदानम्gift of jewels
रत्नदानम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootरत्नदान
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
सुमहत्very great
सुमहत्:
TypeAdjective
Rootसुमहत्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
पुण्यम्merit, pious act
पुण्यम्:
TypeNoun
Rootपुण्य
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
उक्तम्is said/declared
उक्तम्:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
Formkta (past passive participle), Neuter, Nominative, Singular
जनाधिपO lord of people (king)
जनाधिप:
TypeNoun
Rootजनाधिप
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
यःwho
यः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तान्those (jewels)
तान्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
विक्रीयhaving sold
विक्रीय:
TypeVerb
Rootवि + क्री
Formktvā (absolutive/gerund), Active
यजतेperforms sacrifice/worships
यजते:
TypeVerb
Rootयज्
FormPresent (Lat), Third, Singular, Ātmanepada
ब्राह्मणःa Brahmin
ब्राह्मणः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootब्राह्मण
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
indeed
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अभयङ्करम्not fear-causing, not dangerous
अभयङ्करम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootअभयङ्कर
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
जनेश्वरO lord of people
जनेश्वर:
TypeNoun
Rootजनेश्वर
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhīṣma
J
janādhipa (the king, i.e., Yudhiṣṭhira as addressee)
B
brāhmaṇa
R
ratna (jewels)
Y
yajña (sacrifice)

Educational Q&A

Jewels given in charity are highly meritorious, and a brāhmaṇa who converts such gifted wealth into sacrificial action (by selling the jewels and funding a yajña) is not tainted by the usual ethical anxiety surrounding acceptance of gifts (pratigraha).

In Bhīṣma’s instruction on dharma to the king, he explains how certain forms of giving and receiving—specifically jewel-gifts and their use for sacrifice—are ethically validated, emphasizing intention and proper religious use of wealth.