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Shloka 42

मानसतीर्थ-शौचप्रशंसा | Praise of the ‘Mental Tīrtha’ and the Marks of Purity

नीयते रुद्रकन्याभि: सो<न्तरिक्षं सनातनम्‌ | अष्टादश सहस््राणि वर्षाणां कल्पमेव च

nīyate rudrakanyābhiḥ so 'ntarikṣaṃ sanātanam | aṣṭādaśa sahasrāṇi varṣāṇāṃ kalpam eva ca ||

Wika ni Bhīṣma: Siya ay dinadala ng mga anak na babae ni Rudra patungo sa walang hanggang kalagitnaang himpapawid. Doon siya nananatili sa loob ng labingwalong libong taon—tunay na tila isang ganap na yugto na gaya ng isang kalpa.

नीयतेis led / is taken
नीयते:
TypeVerb
Rootनी (धातु)
FormLat, Atmanepada, Karmani, Prathama, Eka
रुद्रकन्याभिःby the daughters of Rudra
रुद्रकन्याभिः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootरुद्रकन्या (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStri, Trtiya, Bahu
सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPum, Prathama, Eka
अन्तरिक्षम्the mid-air / sky
अन्तरिक्षम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअन्तरिक्ष (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapumsaka, Dvitiya, Eka
सनातनम्eternal
सनातनम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootसनातन (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapumsaka, Dvitiya, Eka
अष्टादशeighteen
अष्टादश:
TypeAdjective
Rootअष्टादश (संख्या-प्रातिपदिक)
Form—, —, —
सहस्राणिthousands
सहस्राणि:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसहस्र (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapumsaka, Prathama, Bahu
वर्षाणाम्of years
वर्षाणाम्:
TypeNoun
Rootवर्ष (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapumsaka, Sasthi, Bahu
कल्पम्a kalpa / aeon
कल्पम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootकल्प (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPum, Dvitiya, Eka
एवindeed / just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhīṣma
R
Rudra
R
Rudra-kanyāḥ (daughters of Rudra)
A
Antarikṣa (mid-air/atmospheric realm)
K
Kalpa (cosmic period)

Educational Q&A

The verse emphasizes the Mahābhārata’s moral-cosmic framework: actions and divine ordinances can result in post-mortem movement through specific realms, and the consequences (reward or condition) may endure for immense, quasi-cosmic spans of time.

Bhīṣma describes a person being carried by Rudra’s daughters into the antarikṣa (the mid-air realm) and remaining there for an extraordinarily long duration—eighteen thousand years—characterized as kalpa-like in magnitude.