Mahabharata — Anushasana Parva, Shloka 77
आचारप्रशंसा
Praise of Ācāra as the Basis of Longevity, Fame, and Prosperity
त्रीन् कृशान् नावजानीयाद् दीर्घमायुर्जिजीविषु: । ब्राह्मण क्षत्रियं सर्प सर्वे ह्याशीविषास्त्रय:
trīn kṛśān nāvajānīyād dīrgham āyur jijīviṣuḥ | brāhmaṇa kṣatriyaṃ sarpa sarve hy āśīviṣās trayaḥ ||
Sinabi ni Bhīṣma: Ang nagnanais mabuhay nang matagal ay huwag kailanman hamakin ang tatlong “mahihina” sa anyo: ang isang brāhmaṇa, ang isang kṣatriya, at ang isang ahas. Sapagkat ang tatlong ito, bagama’t tila marupok, ay tunay na gaya ng makamandag na ahas—kapag napukaw, mabilis at mapanganib ang ganti.
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
Do not underestimate or insult those who may appear weak; some persons or beings possess latent power to harm when provoked. Respect and caution are presented as practical dharma for one who values longevity and well-being.
In Bhīṣma’s instruction on conduct (Anuśāsana Parva), he offers a proverbial warning: a brāhmaṇa, a kṣatriya, and a serpent should not be slighted even if they seem powerless, because each can become dangerously retaliatory—like a venomous snake.