Shloka 26
उपदेशदोषप्रसङ्गः (Upadeśa-doṣa-prasaṅgaḥ) — The Risk of Misapplied Counsel
एवं सुबहुशस्तस्य शूद्रस्थ भरतर्षभ । सोडगच्छदाश्रममृषि: शूद्रं द्रष्ट नरर्षभ
evaṁ subahuśas tasya śūdrāśramaṁ bharatarṣabha | so ’dṛcchad āśramam ṛṣiḥ śūdraṁ draṣṭuṁ nararṣabha ||
Wika ni Bhīṣma: “O toro sa mga Bharata, ang pantas na iyon ay maraming ulit na nagtungo sa ermitanyo ng Śūdra, na nagnanais siyang makita. Pagkaraan, sa magiliw at kaaya-ayang pananalita, tinanong niya ang mga pangyayari ng pagdating ng Śūdra. Mula noon, ang lubhang maningning at matuwid na ṛṣi—matatag sa mahihigpit na panata—ay paulit-ulit na dumarating sa tahanan ng Śūdra upang makipagkita sa kanya.”
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
The passage highlights dharmic conduct expressed through humility, repeated respectful engagement, and courteous inquiry. A sage’s willingness to visit a Śūdra’s hermitage and speak agreeably underscores that righteousness is shown in behavior—hospitality, openness, and ethical regard—rather than mere status.
Bhishma narrates that an unnamed sage repeatedly goes to the Śūdra’s hermitage to meet him. Afterward, the sage speaks kindly and asks about how and why the Śūdra came there, and from then on continues visiting him many times.